- Antiochus Hierax
Antiochus Hierax (in Greek Aντιoχoς Ιεραξ; killed 226 BC), so called from his grasping and ambitious character, was a separatist ruler of the Greek Seleucid kingdom, the younger son of Antiochus II and
Laodice I , Seleucid king ofSyria . On the death of his father in 246 BC Antiochus waged war upon his brotherSeleucus II Callinicus , in order to obtainAnatolia for himself as an independent kingdom. This war lasted for many years, but Antiochus was at length entirely defeated, chiefly through the efforts of Attalus, king ofPergamon , who drove him out of Anatolia. Antiochus subsequently fled toEgypt where he was killed by robbers in 227 BC. He married a daughter of Ziaelas, king ofBithynia .rf|1|just_27_2_3_pol_4.17_eus_trog_27_plutReferences
*Smith, William (editor); "
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology ", [http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/0203.html "Antiochus Hierax"] ,Boston , (1867)Notes
ent|1|just_27_2_3_pol_4.17_eus_trog_27_plut Justin, "Epitome of Pompeius Trogus", [http://www.attalus.org/translate/justin4.html#27.2 xxvii. 2-3] ;
Polyaenus , "Stratagemata", iv. 17; Eusebius, "Chronicon" (Schoene ed.), pag. [http://www.attalus.org/translate/eusebius2.html 251] ; Pompeius Trogus, "Prologi", [http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/justinus_08_prologi.htm 27] ;Plutarch , "Moralia ", "On brotherly love" ( [http://oll.libertyfund.org/Texts/Plutarch0206/Morals/0062-03_Bk.pdf 36 MB PDF] )External links
* [http://virtualreligion.net/iho/a_hierax.html Antiochus Hierax] , article in historical sourcebook by Mahlon H. Smith
----
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.