The Concert for Bangla Desh

Infobox Album
Name = The Concert for Bangladesh
Type = live
Artist = George Harrison and Friends


Released = 20 December 1971 (U.S.)
7 January 1972 (UK)
24 October 2005 (expanded remaster)
Recorded = 1 August 1971
Genre = Rock
Length = 102:57 (1971)
99:32 (2005)
Label = Apple/EMI (U.S.)
Epic/Sony Music (UK)
Apple/Rhino (2005 reissue)
Producer = George Harrison, Phil Spector
Reviews =
*Allmusic Rating|4.5|5 [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:yzouak5k5m3z link]
*"Rolling Stone" Rating|5|5 [http://www.rollingstone.com/reviews/album/_/id/215875 link]
Chronology = George Harrison
Last album = "All Things Must Pass"
(1970)
This album = "The Concert for Bangladesh"
(1971)
Next album = "Living in the Material World"
(1973)
Misc = Extra chronology 2
Artist = Eric Clapton
Type = live
Last album = "Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs"
(1970)
This album = "The Concert for Bangladesh"
(1971)
Next album = "The History of Eric Clapton"
(1972) Extra album cover 2
Upper caption = Alternate cover
Type = live


Lower caption = Cover of the 2005 remaster of "The Concert for Bangladesh"

"The Concert for Bangladesh" is a live triple album and double DVD by George Harrison and celebrity friends performed in aid of the homeless Bengali refugees of the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. Performed on 1 August, 1971 at New York City's Madison Square Garden, The Concert for Bangladesh was a pioneering charity event, preceding Live Aid by 14 years.

Concert

After being made aware of the gravity of the situation in what was then known as East Pakistan by friend and musician Ravi Shankar, Harrison quickly organised two performances in their aid, in addition to composing and releasing a single called "Bangladesh" just preceding the event. With Harrison, highly popular following the success of "All Things Must Pass", leading the shows, he wanted to surround himself with his closest musician friends, including Eric Clapton and Bob Dylan (both of whom were in reclusive states at that time), in addition to Billy Preston, Badfinger, Leon Russell, Shankar, and Ringo Starr, among others.cite DVD-notes | title = Concert for Bangladesh Revisited with George Harrison and Friends | titlelink= | titleyear = 2005 | director = Claire Ferguson | format = Interviews | publisher = Apple Corps | location = | publisherid = 6 0349 70481 20 | year = 2005]

Both John Lennon and Paul McCartney had been asked by Harrison to join, but McCartney felt it was too soon for a Beatles reunion and declined. Lennon was keen to take part, but recanted his acceptance after Harrison stated that he did not want Lennon's wife, Yoko Ono, to take part in the concert.fact|date=June 2007

The two concerts on 1 August 1971 were highly successful, with a cheque for US$243,418.50 being immediately sent to UNICEF for relief. All involved were pleased with a job well done. As much as $15 million was made by the album and film, but the money was held in an Internal Revenue Service escrow account for years because the concert organisers hadn't applied for tax-exempt status. It's uncertain how much money actually went to relieve the initial refugee crisis and Harrison himself was said to have been "disgusted" over the matter. [ [http://www.hariscruffs.com/faq.html Hari Scruffs FAQ] .] [ [http://www.beatlelinks.net/forums/printthread.php?t=11264 "George Harrison dies at age 58"] , Associated Press, November 30, 2001 (retrieved via BeatleLinks Fab Forum on December 12, 2006).] [ [http://www.answers.com/topic/benefit-concert-2 Benefit Concerts] , Encyclopedia of American History (via Answers.com on December 12, 2006).]

Album release

Shortly before Christmas in 1971, "The Concert for Bangladesh" was released in the US, while appearing in the UK shortly after New Year's Day 1972. It was an immediate best-seller, spending several weeks at #2 in the US and becoming Harrison's second #1 UK album during his lifetime. The album's significance was further cemented when it won the coveted Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1973.

To enable Bob Dylan's appearance on the album, his label, Columbia Records, was given the cassette distribution rights. Presently, Sony Music has also assumed the CD rights for the album in Europe.

Initially reissued on CD in 1991, "The Concert for Bangladesh" was remastered and re-released - with some editing of the breaks in between the songs - in October 2005 with the addition of Dylan's rehearsal performance of "Love Minus Zero/No Limit", as well as a simultaneous DVD release of the original 1972 Apple film.

The artwork on the original album featured a malnourished Bangladeshi refugee child, which the record companies thought was too depressing and would hurt sales of the albums. They wanted Harrison's image on the cover, but Harrison refused and insisted that the child be put on the cover. Eventually, when the album was re-released in 2005, after Harrison had died, it was Harrison's photo on the cover, though the special-edition DVD retains the original photograph.

Sales of the remastered album and DVD continue to benefit the George Harrison Fund for UNICEF.

Track listing

All songs by George Harrison, except where noted.

ide one

#"George Harrison/Ravi Shankar Introduction" – 5:19
#"Bangla Dhun" (Ravi Shankar) – 16:40
#* A dhun performed by Ravi Shankar

ide two

#"Wah-Wah" – 3:30
#"My Sweet Lord" – 4:36
#"Awaiting on You All" – 3:00
#"That's the Way God Planned It" (Billy Preston) – 4:20
#* Performed by Billy Preston

ide three

#"It Don't Come Easy" (Ringo Starr) – 3:01
#* Performed by Ringo Starr
#"Beware of Darkness" – 3:36
#* Featuring Leon Russell on one verse
#"Band Introduction" – 2:39
#"While My Guitar Gently Weeps" – 4:53

ide four

#"Medley: Jumpin' Jack Flash/Young Blood" (Mick Jagger/Keith Richards)/(Jerry Leiber/Mike Stoller/Doc Pomus) – 9:27
#* Performed by Leon Russell, with Don Preston on "Youngblood"
#"Here Comes the Sun" – 2:59

ide five

#"A Hard Rain's A-Gonna Fall" (Bob Dylan) – 5:44
#"It Takes a Lot to Laugh, It Takes a Train to Cry" (Bob Dylan) – 3:07
#"Blowin' in the Wind" (Bob Dylan) – 4:07
#"Mr. Tambourine Man" (Bob Dylan) – 4:45
#"Just Like a Woman" (Bob Dylan) – 4:49
#* Tracks 13–17 are performed by Bob Dylan, accompanied by Harrison, Ringo Starr and Leon Russell

ide six

#"Something" – 3:42
#"Bangla-Desh" – 4:55
#* Harrison's studio version of "Bangladesh" was released as a single just two days before the concerts

Bonus track (2005 re-master)

#"Love Minus Zero/No Limit" (Bob Dylan) – 4:19

Personnel

Featured performers

* Ravi Shankar – sitar
* Ali Akbar Khan – sarod
* Alla Rakha – tabla
* Kamala Chakravarty – tamboura
* George Harrison – vocals, guitars
* Ringo Starr – vocals, drums, tambourine
* Leon Russell – vocals, piano, bass guitar
* Billy Preston – vocals, organ
* Eric Clapton – lead guitar
* Bob Dylan – vocals, guitar, harmonica

Backing musicians

* Klaus Voormann – bass guitar
* Jim Keltner – drums
* Badfinger (Pete Ham, Tom Evans, Joey Molland) - acoustic guitars, (Mike Gibbins) – tambourine
* Jesse Ed Davis – lead guitar
* Don Preston – lead guitar, vocals
* Carl Radle – bass guitar
* Jim Horn, Allan Beutler, Chuck Findley, Jackie Kelso, Lou McCreary, Ollie Mitchell – The Hollywood Horns
* Don Nix, Jo Green, Jeanie Greene, Marlin Greene, Dolores Hall, Claudia Linnear – backing vocals

Production notes

This recording was made using up to 44 microphones at one time.

Special thanks go to Gary Kellgren, Lillian, Dennis and Tom of Record Plant, New York and to Norman and Steve mix down engineers of A&M Studio, Los Angeles for their time and energy.

Charts

References

External links

* [http://www.theconcertforbangladesh.com/ Official website]
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