Ibragim-Bek Sarakaev

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Ibragim-Bek Sarakaev

Ibragim-Bek Sarakaev (21 September 1883— 1934) - — one of the first Chechen writers and publicists, the historian by traditions and folklore of the Chechen people.

Biography

Was born on September, 21st, 1883 in a fortress of Vedeno. In the XX-th century beginning has ended real school in the city of Vladikavkaz and has left in 1902 in the city of Tiflis where has begun the literary and journalistic activity, working in widely known and a popular magazine "Caucasus". 1907 Ibragim-Bek Sarakaev has moved to Vladikavkaz and has got a job in the newspaper "Terek" (in this newspaper then visible revolutionary Sergey Kirov worked also) Those years he has written "Nohcho", "Chechen", "Vedanho" and many other products which has published only in 1911-1914, also more than 30 materials on national and to agrarian questions of the Chechen Republic, problems of refereeing, culture and formation development in which it openly criticised lawlessness and an arbitrariness made by representatives of the power. Stories and such large historic-philosophical researches, as "Mjuridizm", «Court and execution of Shamil» and others are published. Their author published under own surname. In the same years in Vladikavkaz two large is art-documentary works of Ibragim-Beka Sarakaeva have been printed: in 1913 — the book «On slums of the Chechen Republic», and in 1914 — «the Chechen Republic and capture of Shamil». It were the first books in the history of the Chechen Republic, truthfully written by the Chechen about a life of the people. In them literary skill of Ibragim-Bek Sarakaeva was especially brightly showed. After the beginning of the First World War of Ibragim-Bek has registered in the Wild division.For courage shown in fights on southwest front, Ibragim-Bek has been made in officers. Further it has served to a rank of the lieutenant colonel.Has been awarded by Sacred George's awards of IV degree and Sacred Anna of II degree with swords.

In the Soviet Republic

In 1914 Ibragim-Bek Sarakaev leaves on war and writes by fits, basically, stories and sketches, but, remains dissatisfied with their quality, it seldom set them into print. For last 20 years of a life of Ibragim-Bek Sarakaev has been written a little. After February revolution of 1917 it served as the official under special commissions in the Mountain government.In days of Civil war, under Kirov's recommendation, served in the well-known XI Red Army as the vice-commander on supply. After a victory of the Soviet power in the Chechen Republic was the deputy chief of militia of the Chechen region.The People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs was pursued, but has died a natural death in 1934. It is buried in native village Vedeno.

 see  also

Sarakaevy

Persondata
Name	Sarakaev, Ibragim-Bek
Alternative names
Short description	Writer
Date of birth	21 September 1883
Place of birth	Vedeno, Chechen Republic
Date of death	1934
Place of death