- Orin Clarkson Baker
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Orin Clarkson Baker was General Secretary of the Travelers Aid Society of New York City (TAS-NY) from 1911-1917. The TAS-NY was formed by Grace Hoadley Dodge in 1907 to protect native-born and immigrant women from the moral dangers, especially "white slavery," that were thought to be rampant at urban train stations and piers. Upon Dodge's death in 1914, Orin Baker became the face of the Travelers Aid movement in New York and the United States. He criss-crossed the country to promote travelers' aid as a legitimate subfield of the emerging social work profession. Under his leadership, local Travelers Aid Societies and similar organizations were federated to form the National Travelers Aid Society in 1917.[1] That same year he published the fist travelers' aid textbook, Travelers Aid Society in America.
Baker was from Ohio where he had been the longtime Financial Officer of the state-run Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Orphans’ Home.[2] He came to New York City with his wife Alice sometime after 1903. In New York, before leading the Travelers Aid Society, he was known for delivering a series of lectures on “personal evangelistic work” and for leading a bible class for men at the West End Presbyterian Church. He had also served, since 1905, as the Assistant Superintendent of the Evangelistic Committee, primarily handling its business affairs.[3][4]
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Categories:- American Christians
- Social work organizations
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