Notholaena californica

Notholaena californica
Notholaena californica
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Family: Pteridaceae
Genus: Notholaena
Species: N. californica
Binomial name
Notholaena californica
D.C.Eaton

Notholaena californica is a species of fern known by the common name California cloak fern. It is native to southern California, Arizona, and adjacent northwestern Mexico, where it grows in dry, rocky habitat types.

Description

The leaves are divided into often asymmetrical leaflets which are subdivided into lobed segments, the leaf measuring 3 to 20 centimeters in total length, not counting the long, brown petiole. It is hairless and lacks scales. The leaf is covered in grainy exudate known as farina. The fern comes in two chemotypes which can be distinguished by the color of the farina, white or yellow, and the two are rarely found growing together.[1] The two chemotypes are sometimes treated as subspecies.[1]

References

External links


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  • Notholaena californica — ID 56438 Symbol Key NOCA Common Name California cloak fern Family Pteridaceae Category Fern Division Pteridophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AZ, CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Notholaena californica ssp. californica — ID 56439 Symbol Key NOCAC2 Common Name California cloak fern Family Pteridaceae Category Fern Division Pteridophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AZ, CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Durati …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Notholaena californica ssp. leucophylla — ID 56445 Symbol Key NOCAL Common Name California cloak fern Family Pteridaceae Category Fern Division Pteridophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Notholaena californica D.C. Eaton ssp. californica — Symbol NOCAC2 Common Name California cloak fern Botanical Family Pteridaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Notholaena californica D.C. Eaton — Symbol NOCA Common Name California cloak fern Botanical Family Pteridaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Notholaena californica D.C. Eaton ssp. leucophylla Windham — Symbol NOCAL Common Name California cloak fern Botanical Family Pteridaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Notholaena californica D.C. Eaton ssp. nigrescens Ewan — Symbol NOCAC2 Synonym Symbol NOCAN Botanical Family Pteridaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Notholaena — N. standleyi Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae …   Wikipedia

  • N. californica — may refer to: Notholaena californica, the California cloak fern, a plant species native to southern California, Arizona, and adjacent northwestern Mexico Nymphalis californica, the California tortoiseshell, a butterfly species See also… …   Wikipedia

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