- Nandor Balazs
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The native form of this personal name is Balázs Nándor. This article uses the Western name order.
Nandor Balazs Nandor Balazs
Nandor BalazsBorn July 7, 1926
Budapest,
HungaryDied August 16, 2003 (aged 77)
Setauket, New York,
United StatesResidence U.S. Nationality American Institutions Enrico Fermi Institute of the University of Chicago
Princeton University
Stony Brook UniversityAlma mater University of Budapest
University of AmsterdamNandor Balazs (Hungarian: Balázs Nándor László, Budapest, July 7, 1926—Setauket, New York, August 16, 2003)[1] Hungarian-American physicist, external member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (from 1995).
Early life and education
Balazs attended to the Rácz private primary school and was a classmate of Janos Kemeny. Nandor Balazs received a Master degree at the University of Budapest (1948). Balazs left the communist Hungary in 1949. He received a PhD at the University of Amsterdam (1951).
Scientific career
After receiving his PhD Nandor spent two years as assistant to Schroedinger at the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, one year as assistant to Einstein at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, and was Associate Professor of Physics at the University of Alabama during the years 1953-56. In 1961 he went to the Stony Brook University.[2] During his life, Prof. Balazs had close friendships and working collaborations with Schroedinger, Paul Dirac (Dirac's wife, Margit Wigner, was Hungarian), Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Eugene Wigner, and other major figures in 20th-century physics.
Professor Balazs maintained contacts in his native Hungary and occasionally brought Hungarian physicists to the US. In his collaborations with people in Budapest (notably Béla Lukács and Jozsef Zimányi), he dealt with relativistic heavy-ion collisions and thus provided a connection between Stony Brook (a home of RHIC theory) and Hungary.
References
- ^ de Zafra; Bergeman; Berry, Balian; Voros} (2008 [last update]). "Nandor Balazs" (PDF). Saclay, Paris: Institut de Physique Théorique. http://ipht.cea.fr/Docspht/articles/t03/170/public/publi.pdf. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
- ^ Staff (2000 [last update]). "Balazs, Nandor". State University of New York, Sunnybrook. http://felix.physics.sunysb.edu/PAhist/nbalazs.html. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
Categories:- 1926 births
- 2003 deaths
- Hungarian inventors
- Hungarian emigrants to the United States
- Members of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
- Naturalized citizens of the United States
- Hungarian nuclear physicists
- American nuclear physicists
- People from Pest
- University of Chicago faculty
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