- Nahuel
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Medium Tank "Nahuel" 
Argentine "Nahuel" TankType Medium tank Place of origin 
ArgentinaService history Used by ArgentinaProduction history Designer Alfredo Baisi Manufacturer Arsenal Esteban de Luca Number built 12 (+ 1 wooden mock-up) Specifications Weight 35 tonnes Length 6.22 m Width 2.33 m Height 2.952 m Crew 5 (Commander, gunner, loader, driver, co-driver) Armor 80 mm Main
armamentKrupp Model 1909 75/30 mm gun, with ?? rounds
Secondary
armament1x (Allan machine gun ?) and 3 Madsen×7,65mm machine guns ?? rounds
Engine FMA-Lorraine Dietrich 12 EB, 12 cylinders in W, water cooled
500 hp @ ? rpmPower/weight 14,3 hp / tonne Suspension not available Operational
range250km (on road) Speed 40km/h (25 mi/h) (on road) The "Nahuel" D.L. 43 tank was a medium tank developed in Argentina during World War II. It was the Argentine equivalent of the M4 Sherman and the M3 Grant American medium tanks.
Contents
Design
The designer was Lt. Colonel Alfredo Baisi.[1] The word Nahuel means Tiger in the aboriginal language Mapudungun.[1] It was armed with a 75mm gun (taken from the Krupp Model 1909 Field Gun used by the Argentine Army) in a rotating armored turret.[1]
Similarity
Its design is similar to that of the United States Army M4 Sherman and the early versions of the M3 Grant but with sloped armor. Contrary to popular belief it was not a copy of the M4 Sherman, but the design of the M4 influenced it.[1]
Production
Only 12 tanks and one wooden mock-up were produced by the Arsenal Esteban de Luca in Buenos Aires and supplied to the Argentine Army, because of the availability of cheap surplus Sherman tanks, several of which were provided by the United Kingdom in the late 1940s.[1]
Operators
Notes and references
- Footnotes
- ^ a b c d e "Mailer Edu. - Argentina tanks" (in English). http://mailer.fsu.edu/~akirk/tanks/argentina/argentina.html. Retrieved February 24, 2008.
- Bibliography
- (Spanish) Sigal Fogliani, Ricardo Jorge, Nahuel DL 43 - Tanques Argentinos (desde sus origenes hasta 1950), Editorial Dunken, Buenos Aires, 2004, ISBN 987-020788X.
- (Spanish) Sigal Fogliani, Ricardo Jorge, Blindados Argentinos, de Uruguay y Paraguay, Ayer y Hoy Ediciones, Buenos Aires, 1997. ISBN 987-95832-7-2.
- (English) Ness, Leland Jane's World War II Tanks and Fighting Vehicles - The complete guide, Harper Collins Publishers, London 2002, ISBN 0-00-711228-9
External links
Categories:- Tanks of Argentina
- Medium tanks of World War II
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