- Monosomy 14
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Monosomy is a form of aneuploidy with the presence of only one chromosome (instead of the typical two in humans) from a pair, which affects chromosome 14. Fetuses with monosomy 14 are not viable.[1] Only mosaic cases exist and these usually present with severe symptoms such as mental retardation, ocular colobomata, microcephaly, and seizures.[2][3]
References
- ^ Ginsburg, David; Gelehrter, Thomas D.; Collins, Francis S. (1998). Principles of medical genetics. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. pp. 169. ISBN 0-683-03445-6.
- ^ McConnell V, Derham R, McManus D, Morrison PJ (July 2004). "Mosaic monosomy 14: clinical features and recognizable facies". Clin. Dysmorphol. 13 (3): 155–60. PMID 15194951.
- ^ Cantú ES, Thomas IT, Frias JL (September 1989). "Unusual cytogenetic mosaicism involving chromosome 14 abnormalities in a child with an MR/MCA syndrome and abnormal pigmentation". Clin. Genet. 36 (3): 189–95. PMID 2676269.
Categories:- Autosomal monosomies and deletions
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