Rhacostoma atlanticum

Rhacostoma atlanticum
Rhacostoma atlanticum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hydrozoa
Order: Leptomedusae
Family: Aequoreidae
Genus: Rhacostoma
L. Agassiz, 1850
Species: Rhacostoma atlanticum
Binomial name
Rhacostoma atlanticum
L. Agassiz, 1850

Rhacostoma atlanticum is a species of aequoreid hydrozoans. The species has been reported from the Atlantic coastline of the North America, Colombia, West and Central Africa[1]. Polyp stage is unknown[2].

Morphology

The medusae reach up to 30–40 cm in diameter with the bell height 3–4 times less than the width[1]. Specimens found in the northern waters tend to be transparent, while those found farther south are tinted pink[3]. The broad stomach gives rise to 80–100 non-branching radial canals[1]. Tentacles are slightly more numerous than radial canals and do possess elogated conical bulbs[1].

References

  1. ^ a b c d Kramp, P. L. (1961). Synopsis of the medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 40: 1–469. P. 210 The full text
  2. ^ Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pagès, F., Gili, J. M., Boero, F. (2006). An introduction to Hydrozoa. Mémoires du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 194: 1– 591, p. 277.
  3. ^ Goodwin, G., Bogert, C. M., Gilliard, E., Coates, C. W. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Animal Life. Odham Books, 1961, vol. 13, p. 1666.