- Maksym Skorupsky
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‘’’Maksym Skorupsky Born November 29, 1912
Antonivets, Kremenets, region Galicia, Austria-HungaryDied December 11, 1985
Trenton, New Jersey, USAAllegiance Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists Melnyk faction Years of service 1938-1944 Rank Commander Battles/wars World War II Maksym Skorupsky (Maks) (Ukrainian: Максим Скорупський; also known by his pseudonym Maks) (November 12, 1912 — December 11, 1985) was a Ukrainian military leader of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army.
Biography
Born in the village of Antonivets, Kremenets region, now Ternopil oblast, Ukraine. He studied at the Lviv University before his studies were terminated and he was called up for military service in the Polish Army. Skorupsky was not a member of OUN, but was a supporter of Andriy Melnyk. He was an officer in the Ukrainian Insurgent Army UIA known under the name “Maks” in UIA-South. In 1943 he operated in area south of Rivne in the Military group (division) “Bohun”. On May 3, he participated in the assault on Polish village Kuty during the massacres of Poles in Volhynia. At least 53 Poles were killed.[1] On February 29, 1944 Skorupsky took part in the attack on Nikolai Vatutin a battle near the village of Myliatyn against the group SMERSH.
12 March 1944 kurin of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army under his command mourdered Poles in Pidkamin. Estimates of victims include 150[2] and more than 250.[3]
Skorupsky took part in the Battle at Hurby, from April 21–25, 1944 against soldiers of the NKVD, which was a tactical win for the NKVD. After the battle the NKVD burned down the villages of Hurby and Antonivets.
In 1944 he emigrated to Austria and from there in 1948 to the United States where he settled in New Jersey. Died in Trenton, New Jersey, USA Skorulsky is known for numerous published articles of reminiscenses regarding his activities in the UIA and his book of memoirs "Туди, де бiй за волю" ("There, where there is a battle for freedom")
References
- ^ Grzegorz Motyka, Od rzezi wołyńskiej do akcji Wisła, p. 115
- ^ Grzegorz Motyka, Ukraińska Partyzantka 1942-1960, Warszawa 2006, p. 385
- ^ Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, Chapter 5 Kiev, Ukraine: Institute of History of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. Chapter written by Ihor Ilyushin. pg. 285
• Encyclopedia of Ukraine, Vol. IV, University of Toronto Press, 1993. • Encyclopedia of the history of UIA (Eнциклопедія історії УПА) • М. Сивіцький. Записки сірого волиняка. Львів, 1996. • П. Содоль. Українська Повстанча Армія 1943-49. Довідник. Нью-Йорк, «Пролог» 1994. •
- Skorupsky, M.A. (Maks). (Ukrainian)
- Туди де бій за волю ("Where the battle for freedon is") : (Спогади Курінного УПА Максима Скорупського-Макса) / М.А. Скорупський, Макс. - К. : Вид-во ім. Олени Теліги, 1992. - 351 с. -
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External links
Categories:- 1912 births
- 1985 deaths
- Ukrainian people of World War II
- Commanders of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army
- Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
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