Magugu

Magugu is an administrative ward in the Kongwa district of the Dodoma Region of Tanzania. According to the 2002 census, the ward has a total population of 23,682.^[1] It is famous for its aromatic rice.^[2]

Location

Magugu lies north of Babati^[3], west of Tarangire National Park, south of Madukani, and east of Kiru.^[4]

Name

Magugu is a Swahili word meaning 'weeds'.^[5]

History

Magugu grew out of an anti-sleeping sickness (African trypanosomiasis) settlement which was established in the early 1940s.^[3] In 1997, the area was described as being "dust and thorn scrub".^[5]

Agriculture

Among the crops grown for food are rice, sorghum, maize, beans, sweet potatoes and cassava. The cash crops are groundnuts, sunflowers, sugarcane, rice and cotton. The livestock are cattle, goats, sheep and poultry.^[6]

Education

World Vision, which started the Magugu Area Development Programme covering 14 villages and more than 57,000 people in 2005, describes Magugu as having 24 primary schools and two secondary schools in 2005.^[6] Among the schools in Magugu are Joshua Primary School, which educates approximately 350 children, and Joshua Secondary School, which was established in 2007.^[5]

Health

World Vision describes Magugu as having one health centre and 11 dispensaries in 2005.^[6] Mrara District Hospital in Babati and Support for International Change established a mobile antiretroviral drug clinic in Gallapo and Magugu wards in 2008.^[7]

References

1. ^ "2002 Population and Housing Census General Report" (in en). Government of Tanzania. http://www.tanzania.go.tz/census/census/districts/kongwa.htm. Retrieved 2009-04-30. ^{[dead link]}
2. ^ McCormack, Declan (February). "Market Spies in Tanzania" (pdf). TV - UN in Action. United Nations. http://www.un.org/webcast/pdfs/unia1058.pdf. Retrieved 25 March 2011. 
3. ^ ^{a b} Fosbrooke, Henry (1981). "Page 7". Arusha Integrated Regional Development Plan. ntz.info. http://www.ntz.info/gen/n01215.html#id03226. Retrieved 25 March 2011. 
4. ^ "Magugu City Guide & Information". Location Guide. weather-forecast.com. http://www.weather-forecast.com/locations/Magugu. Retrieved 28 March 2011. 
5. ^ ^{a b c} "Magugu Schools". Education. The Joshua Foundation. 2007. http://www.joshuaonline.org/content/magugu.htm. Retrieved 28 March 2011. 
6. ^ ^{a b c} "Magugu". Tanzania project profile. World Vision. 26 September 2005. http://www.worldvision.org.nz/wherewework/Archive/profiles/p_Tanzania_Magugu.asp. Retrieved 25 March 2011. 
7. ^ Mackey, Erica (14 July 2008). "Mobile Care and Treatment Centers (CTC) – Bring ARVs to the most remote patients". Archive for July 2008. Support for International Change. http://sichange.org/2008/07/. Retrieved 25 March 2011. 

Coordinates: 4°01′S 35°46′E / 4.017°S 35.767°E / -4.017; 35.767