- Kingoodie hammer
The Kingoodie hammer refers to an object that has the characteristics of a corroded iron nail found in a block of
sandstone in1844 in theKingoodie Quarry inKingoodie ,Scotland .Sir David Brewster reported to theBritish Association that the nail was found when a rough block of stone was being prepared fordressing . The nail was discovered when the overlying clay was cleared from the stone, half an inch (12.5 mm) of the nail projecting into the clay and the remainder of the nail lying along the surface of the stone to within an inch of the head which went down into the stone. It is not known from what part of the quarry the stone came from, and it was handled at least four or five times between being found in the quarry and moved to where it was dressed. [cite journal | last = Brewster | first = Sir David | authorlink = Sir David Brewster | coauthors = | title = Queries and Statements concerning a Nail found imbedded in a Block of Sandstone obtained from Kingoodie (Mylnfield) Quarry, North Britain | journal = Report of the Fourteenth Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science| volume = | issue = | pages = p. 51 | publisher = John Murray | location = London | date = 1845 | url = http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=R9k4AAAAMAAJ&printsec=titlepage | doi = | id = | accessdate = 2008-02-03] In1985 , Dr. A. W. Medd of theBritish Geological Survey stated that thesandstone bed from which the object supposedly derives is LowerOld Red Sandstone (Devonian , between 360 and 408 million years old).However, there are few references to this object, and the mysteries surrounding its discovery were typical for the nineteenth century. Most such mysteries were resolved by the twentieth century.Fact|date=September 2008
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