Dolphin Island (Western Australia)

Dolphin Island (Western Australia)
Dolphin Island is located in Indian Ocean
{{{alt}}}
Dolphin Island
Location of Dolphin Island (Western Australia)

Dolphin Island is an island situated in the Dampier Archipelago in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Visitors are able to camp within 100 metres (328 ft) of the high water mark on all of the beaches on the island except for the south eastern side.[1]

The island is designated as a B Class Nature Reserve (34944) and has a total area of 3,203 hectares (7,915 acres)[2] . It is the second largest island of the archipelago after Enderby Island but it is the highest in the archipelago rising to 120 metres (394 ft) above sea level.[3]

The island is composed of precambrian volcanic and granitic rocks with some outcrops of archaen granite and granite gneiss which are over 2400 Ma in age.[4] The island is separated from the Burrup Peninsula by a major valley system formed by a regional fracture.

Indigenous Australians inhabited the area or utilised the islands of the archipelago for over 18,000 years with the Yapurarra peoples being the traditional owners. The island was named by Francis Thomas Gregory during his 1861 expedition through the Pilbara, the island is named after the ship captained by Gregory.

The pearling industry was established in the archipelago in 1870 and the rock pools on Dolphin Island were used to supply fresh water to the fleet. Six graves on the western side of the island are thought to belong to the pearlers.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Karratha Visitor Centre - Dampier Archipelago Western Australia". 2010. http://www.pilbaracoast.com/en/Attractions/Dampier+Archipelago/default.htm. Retrieved 2010-11-07. 
  2. ^ "WA Islands with exotic Mammals". 2001. http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/invasive/publications/pubs/database2.pdf. Retrieved 2010-11-07. 
  3. ^ "Dampier Archipelago Nature Reserves Management Plan". 2004. http://www.dec.wa.gov.au/pdf/nature/management/dampier_archipelago.pdf. Retrieved 2010-11-07. 
  4. ^ "WA Museum - Burrup Peninsular and the Dampier Archipelago". 2000. http://wamuseum.com.au/dampier/documents/pdf/jones%20intro.pdf. Retrieved 2010-11-07. 
  5. ^ "Austrralian Marinas Guide - Buccaneers and the Burrup Peninsular". 2010. http://www.marinasguide.com.au/waterfront/waburrup2.htm. Retrieved 2010-11-07. 

Coordinates: 20°28′28″S 116°51′01″E / 20.47444°S 116.85028°E / -20.47444; 116.85028


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Dolphin Island — may refer to: In places: Dolphin Island (Nunavut), Canada Dolphin Island (Western Australia), Australia In other uses: Dolphin Island (novel), a novel by Arthur C. Clarke first published in 1963 Dolphin Island (video game), a simulation game for… …   Wikipedia

  • Shark Bay, Western Australia — Infobox World Heritage Site WHS = Shark Bay, Western Australia State Party = AUS Type = Natural Criteria = vii, viii, ix, x ID = 578 Region = Asia Pacific Year = 1991 Session = 15th Link = http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/578: See also Shark Bay for …   Wikipedia

  • Whaling in Western Australia — was one of the first viable industries established in the Swan River Colony following the arrival of British settlers in 1829. The industry had numerous ups and downs until the last whaling station closed in Albany in 1978.There are two main… …   Wikipedia

  • Margaret River, Western Australia — Margaret River Western Australia Town centre …   Wikipedia

  • Aquarium of Western Australia — The Aquarium of Western Australia (AQWA) is a privately owned aquarium in Hillarys, Western Australia. It opened as Underwater World, Perth on April 13 1988 and was acquired by the current owners, Coral World International and Morris Kahn, in… …   Wikipedia

  • Protected areas of Western Australia — Western Australia is the second largest subnational entity in the world. It contains no fewer than 1224 separate Protected Areas with a total area of 170,610 km² (land area: 159,151 km² – 6.30% of the state’s area). Ninety eight of… …   Wikipedia

  • Dolphin (disambiguation) — A dolphin is any member of the families Delphinidae (oceanic dolphins) and Platanistoidea (river dolphins). Dolphin may also refer to: Contents 1 Sports 2 Aircraft 3 …   Wikipedia

  • Dolphin drive hunting — Atlantic White sided Dolphin caught in a drive hunt in Hvalba on the Faroe Islands being taken away with a forklift Dolphin drive hunting, also called dolphin drive fishing, is a method of hunting dolphins and occasionally other small cetaceans… …   Wikipedia

  • Carnac Island — Western Australia (coord|32|7|22|S|115|39|49|E|type:isle region:AU). Is an A Class nature reserve approximately 10 kilometres south west of FremantleIn 1803, French explorer Louis de Freycinet, captain of the Casuarina , named the island Île Pel …   Wikipedia

  • Dolphin safe label — There are various dolphin safe labels used for canned tuna to imply that the fish has been caught without harming or killing dolphins. However, because there are various labels used, there are also various restrictions imposed on the capture of… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”