Dolmuş

Dolmuş
Karsan-built Peugeot J9 Premier dolmuş in Bodrum, Turkey

In Turkey and Turkish controlled Northern Cyprus, dolmuş (pronounced "dolmoosh") are share taxis that run set routes within and between cities.[1][2]

Departing from the terminal only when a sufficient amount of passengers have boarded, their name is derived from Turkish for "apparently stuffed" for this reason.[3]

In some cities dolmuş are only allowed to board and disembark passengers at designated stops or at terminals;[1] in less busy locations passengers may board anywhere along the route.

A foreign passenger described the ride as being "terrifying, awe-inspiring, confusing, incomprehensible, charming, hospitable and alien", and those unfamiliar with them may be surprised by the speed of dolmuş travel.[4]

In Turkey the vehicles used are usually brand new minibuses,[3] but in some parts of Cyprus you can, as of 2009, still see aging Mercedes stretch limos serving as dolmuş.[5]

Turkish regulation

In Turkey the industry is regulated. Despite the meaning of their name, laws prevent these minibuses from becoming too crowded.[3]

Cyprus regulation

In Turkish controlled Northern Cyprus, dolmuş routes are leased and vehicles are licensed.[5]

References