- Derman Christopherson
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Sir Derman Guy Christopherson OBE FRS FREng (6 September 1915 – 7 November 2000) was a British engineering science academic.[1]
He was born the son of a clergyman, Derman Christopherson (the vicar of Plumstead in southeast London), and Edith Frances Christopherson. Soon afterwards, the Christopherson family moved to Porlock in Devon, where his father was vicar of Clovelly. As a boy, Christopherson suffered from asthma. He was educated privately until, at age 14, he was sent to Sherborne School in Dorset.
He gained a scholarship at University College, Oxford, initially to read Mathematics. Later, in 1937, he achieved a first class degree in Engineering Science. The following year he went to Harvard University in the USA as a Henry Fellow, gaining an SM masters degree in 1938.
He returned to Oxford University as a research assistant to Sir Richard Southwell FRS, working on numerical methods for applied mechanics. He contributed to Southwell's relaxation method. Christopherson was the first to apply the method in the solution of field differential equations, which later became the most important application. He gained his DPhil in 1941.
In 1941, during World War II, Christopherson was appointed as a Scientific Officer in the Ministry of Home Security, working in the research and experimental department with Sir Reginald Stradling. His work involved investigating the effects of explosives on buildings, shelters, and firefighting (he worked with Solly Zuckerman and Hugh Cairns on researching helmet designs - see Zuckerman helmet).
Most of Christopherson's research was conducted at the University of Oxford (1937–41), the University of Cambridge (1945–49), and the University of Leeds (1949–55). He contributed to lubrication research especially. He was a lecturer in engineering at Cambridge. Christopherson was then appointed Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Leeds and became the head of the department in 1949. He left Leeds to become Professor of Applied Science with special reference to Engineering at Imperial College, London until 1960.[2]
Christopherson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1960.[1] He was also a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. He was Vice-Chancellor and Warden of the University of Durham (1960–1979) and then Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge (1978–1985). One of his children was the musician, video director and designer Peter Christopherson.
Books
- On being a technologist. London: S.C.M. Press, 1959.
- The University at Work. London: S.C.M. Press, 1973. Published for the University Teachers' Group. ISBN 0334017343.
References
- ^ a b Dowson, Duncan; Higginson, Gordon (2004). "Sir Derman Guy Christopherson. 6 September 1915 -- 7 November 2000: Elected F.R.S. 1960". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 50: 47. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2004.0005. JSTOR 4140510.
- ^ Hannah Guy, The history of Imperial College London, 1907–2007, Imperial College Press, 2007. Page 360.
Academic offices Preceded by
Prof. Sir James Fitzjames DuffVice-Chancellor & Warden of the University of Durham
1960–1979Succeeded by
Prof. Sir Frederick Holliday[disambiguation needed ]Preceded by
Walter HamiltonMaster of Magdalene College, Cambridge
1978–1985Succeeded by
Sir David CalcuttCategories:- 1915 births
- 2000 deaths
- People from Plumstead
- Old Shirburnians
- Alumni of University College, Oxford
- Harvard University alumni
- English engineers
- English mechanical engineers
- Engineering academics
- Academics of the University of Oxford
- Academics of the University of Cambridge
- Academics of the University of Leeds
- Academics of Imperial College London
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- British knights
- Masters of Magdalene College, Cambridge
- Vice-Chancellors and Wardens of Durham University
- Honorary Fellows of University College, Oxford
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