David M. Buchanan

For the Northern Ireland footballer, see David Buchanan.

David M. Buchanan
Born	1862 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Allegiance	United States of America
Service/branch	United States Navy
Rank	Apprentice
Unit	USS Saratoga
Awards	Medal of Honor

David M. Buchanan (born 1862, date of death unknown) was a United States Navy sailor and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.

Biography

Born in 1862 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Buchanan joined the Navy from that state. By July 15, 1879, he was serving as an apprentice on the training ship USS Saratoga. On that day, while Saratoga was anchored off Battery Park in New York Harbor, Apprentice Robert Lee Robey fell overboard and was swept away by a strong tidal current. Without hesitation, Buchanan jumped into the water and went to Robey, who was not a strong swimmer. Another sailor, Apprentice John Hayden witnessed the event and, when it seemed that Buchanan needed assistance, he too jumped overboard and helped keep Robey afloat until all three men were picked up by the ship's boat. For this action, both Buchanan and Hayden were awarded the Medal of Honor a week later, on July 22.^[1]

Buchanan's official Medal of Honor citation reads:

On board the U.S.S. Saratoga off Battery, New York Harbor, 15 July 1879. On the morning of this date, Robert Lee Robey, apprentice, fell overboard from the after part of the ship into the tide which was running strong ebb at the time and, not being an expert swimmer, was in danger of drowning. Instantly springing over the rail after him, Buchanan never hesitated for an instant to remove even a portion of his clothing. Both men were picked up by the ship's boat following this act of heroism.^[1]

See also

	Biography portal
	United States Navy portal

• List of Medal of Honor recipients during peacetime

References

1. ^ ^{a b} "Medal of Honor recipients - Interim Awards, 1871–1898". Medal of Honor citations. United States Army Center of Military History. August 5, 2010. http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/int1871-98.html. Retrieved August 26, 2010. 

External links

• "David M. Buchanan". Hall of Valor. Military Times. http://www.militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=622. Retrieved August 26, 2010. 
• Don Morfe (March 28, 2010). "David M. Buchanan". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=50350206. Retrieved August 26, 2010. 

Persondata
Name	Buchanan, David M.
Alternative names
Short description	United States Navy sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
Date of birth	1862
Place of birth	Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Date of death
Place of death