Cornelius Anckarstjerna

Cornelius Didrikson Thijsen Anckarstierna (25 January 1655 – 19 April 1714) was a Swedish admiral of Dutch origin and a member of the Swedish House of Nobility.

Early life

Cornelius Anckarstierna was born on 25 January 1655 in Stockholm. His father, Didrik Corneliusson Thijsen, was of Dutch origin and was a naval officer in the Swedish navy.^[1][2] Anckarstierna spent his childhood accompanying his father on his journeys. After joining the navy, he quickly rose through the ranks. In 1669, he became a lieutenant, and in 1676 a captain.

Combat with the Danes and ennoblement

In the naval battle near Møn on 1 June 1677, he commanded the ship Kalmar castle with 74 cannons. When Anckarstierna was about to be defeated by the Danish admiral Bielke, he targeted two shots through the ballast of his own ship so that it sank.

In 1678, Anckarstierna became a major and was ennobled. He was appointed to schoutbynacht in 1680, and vice admiral in 1683. The Swedish king Charles XI appointed Anckarstierna in 1692 to admiral of Ousbyholm in Hörby parish, Skåne.

Later years

Anckarstierna was in command of the Swedish fleet's second squadron during the landing on Zealand in 1700. He served as commander-in-chief the same year when Charles XII was transferred to Livonia and in 1705 during the failed landing on the island Retusari in the Gulf of Finland.

He died in Knutstorp in 1714. Anckarstierna was married twice: first with Elisabeth Kröger, whom he had two sons and one daughter with, and then with Ms. Sparre, whom he had two daughters and one son with.

References

1. ^ Aereboes, Rasmus (1889) (in Swedish). Notarius publicus Rasmus Aereboes autobiografi (1685-1744). Gyldendal. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mLXRAAAAMAAJ. 
2. ^ (in Swedish) Lejonet från Norden. Lindblads historiska ungdomsböcker. 9. Lindblads. 1964. pp. 185. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=x83tAAAAMAAJ. 

This article contains content from the Owl Edition of Nordisk familjebok, a Swedish encyclopedia published between 1904 and 1926, now in the public domain.

Persondata
Name	Anckarstierna, Cornelius
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	25 January 1655
Place of birth
Date of death	19 April 1714
Place of death