Constantine II the Woolmaker

Constantine II the Woolmaker

Constantine II the Woolmaker was the Catholicos of the Armenian Apostolic Church between 1286 and 1289, and then again between 1307 and 1322.

He was from the village of Catuk, but as he was educated in Sis he was called Sisetzi. He was also surnamed Pronagorz, or Woolmaker. He came to the pontifical throne on Good Friday of 1286. A year later King Leo II of Armenia died and was succeeded by his son Hetoum II. Two years later a great disagreement took place between the King and Catholicos, which grew to the point where the king convened a meeting of the clergy which deposed Constantine. He was banished after reigning for three years.

Almost two decades later, upon the death of Gregory VII of Cilicia, a meeting was called by King Levon III to discuss new church regulations proposed by the recently deceased Catholicos. At this same meeting Constantine II was reinstated as Catholicos. Towards the end of his second reign the Mamalukes, with their allies the Turks, marched into Cilicia and laid siege to the region. Much of it was left in desolation and many were carried away into captivity. Constantine wrote to Pope John XXII for aid, to which he responded with consolation and some money. Scythian troops were sent to protect Cilicia but before they arrived the region was invaded again and much of the Armenian army was killed fighting them. Constantine was very distressed by these events and died, in 1322.

Preceded by
Jacob I the Learned
Catholicoi of the Holy See of Cilicia
1286–1289
Succeeded by
Stephen IV of Cilicia
Preceded by
Gregory VII of Cilicia
Catholicoi of the Holy See of Cilicia
1307–1322
Succeeded by
Constantine III of Cilicia



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Constantine II — may refer to: Constantine II (emperor) (317 – 340), Roman Emperor 337 – 340 Constantine III (usurper) (died 411), known as Constantine II of Britain in British legend Constantine II of Byzantine (630 – 668) Antipope Constantine II (died 768),… …   Wikipedia

  • Constantine III of Cilicia — Constantine III of Lampron was the Catholicos of the Armenian Apostolic Church between 1323 and 1326. A short time after his election he traveled to Aleppo and there was invited to meet the Mamaluke sultan of Egypt Al Nasir Muhammad. He was… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Armenian Catholicoi of Cilicia — This is a list of the Armenian Catholicoi of Cilicia. The Armenian patriarchate was transferred from Armenia to Cilicia in 1058. Although the see at Echmiadzin was restored in 1441, the Cilician catholicosate continued in existence, and continues …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”