Clarrie Wallach

Clarrie Wallach

Full name	Clarence Wallach[1]
Date of birth	November 1889(1889-11-00)[1]
Place of birth	Sydney, New South Wales [1]
Date of death	22 April 1918(1918-04-22)[2]
Place of death	Hangard Wood, The Somme
Nickname	Doss
School	Sydney Grammar School
Notable relative(s)	Neville
Rugby union career
Playing career
Position	Lock forward
Professional / senior clubs
Years	Club / team	Caps	(points)
1910-14	Easts
Provincial/State sides
Years	Club / team	Caps	(points)
1913-14	New South Wales	10
National team(s)
Years	Club / team	Caps	(points)
1913–14[1]	Wallabies	5[1]	(0)[1]

Clarrie "Doss" Wallach MC (November 1889 – 22 April 1918)^[2][3] was an Australian representative rugby union forward and decorated World War I military officer. He fought at Gallipoli and in France and died on the Western Front. He was the second oldest of a number of brothers who served during World War I.

Rugby career

Wallach's club rugby career was with the Eastern Suburbs RUFC in Sydney where he played as a lock. He made eight state representative appearances for New South Wales and appeared on five occasions between 1913 and 1914 for Australia.^[1]

Military career

Wallach was commissioned as a Lieutenant in the 19th Battalion, 5th Brigade, of the 2nd Division raised in March 1915, disembarking in June 1915. After training in Egypt, the battalion landed at Anzac Cove on 21 August 1915, and following that took part in the attack on Battle of Hill 60.^[4]

Wallach wrote a letter home from Gallipoli which was published in the sporting paper The Referee. He described hearing of the deaths of his Eastern Suburbs clubmates Harold George and Fred Thompson from William Tasker another rugby contemporary who saw Gallipoli action and who like Wallach, would die on the Western Front."We arrived at Heliopolis about three weeks ago. We have been in some pretty solid work, but expect to go into the real stuff next week. All the rugby union men are well here, from the Major down to the privates. Twit Tasker told me how Harold George died the death of deaths - a hero's - never beaten till the whistle went".^[5] Clarrie he kept a diary at Gallipoli which is referred to by Carlyon for its glib style, e.g."Nothing of note, two skittled by shrapnel" ^[6]

The "Gibraltar" bunker, Pozières, in late August 1916.

On the Western Front Wallach saw action at the Battle of Pozières in August 1916. He named the trench he occupied at Pozieres "Blancmange Trench" because it changed shape every time he visited it.^[7] In 1918 Wallach with the 19th battalion helped to repel the German Spring Offensive, and it was during this time, on 7 April 1918, that Clarrie by now a Captain, would sustain mortal wounds in the very same action around Hangard Wood which saw his 2IC, Lieutenant Percy Storkey earn a Victoria Cross for his actions during the fighting.^[4]

Death

The attack, supported by a barrage was to go in at 4.55am on 7 April, a cold and rainy night. Something went wrong on Wallach's front and no barrage fell ahead of him. He nonetheless led his men across 400 yards of open country toward the wood. German machine gunners untouched by shells, opened up. By the time the company reached the edge of the wood one man in four had been hit. Wallach fell with wounds to both knees. Storkey, following seventy-five yards behind Wallach, took command. He pushed into undergrowth with eleven men trying to get behind the Germans. They successfully surprised an enemy position containing 80 to 100 men, driving them out, killing and wounding about 30 and capturing three officers, 50 men, and one machine gun.^[6]

Wallach had suffered a compound fracture of his left leg. Gas gangrene set in and doctors amputated the limb. His temperature soared to 105 degrees. He was given a blood transfusion to try to save the other leg but eventually it had to come off too. Wallach began to weaken: the shock was too great. He died on 22 April, aged twenty-eight.^[8] He is buried in the Etretat Churchyard Extension in Étretat, France.^[2]

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d e f g} "Scrum.com player profile of Clarrie Wallach". Scrum.com. http://www.scrum.com/australia/rugby/player/2422.html. Retrieved 12 July 2010. 
2. ^ ^{a b c} C Wallach - War Graves Commission
3. ^ The scrum.com database lists the year of death as 1915, and that he died at Gallipoli, however he died within a week of his brother Neville. See War graves commission reference
4. ^ ^{a b} "AWM Unit Information — 19th Battalion, AIF, World War I". Australian War Memorial. http://www.awm.gov.au/diaries/ww1/folder.asp?folder=960. Retrieved 2009-03-19. 
5. ^ Bray et al p50
6. ^ ^{a b} Carlyon p601
7. ^ Carlyon p173
8. ^ Carlyon p602

Persondata
Name	Wallach, Clarrie
Alternative names	Wallach, Clarence
Short description	Australian rugby union player
Date of birth	November 1889
Place of birth	Sydney, New South Wales
Date of death	22 April 1918
Place of death	Gallipoli