Chrysoritis palmus

Chrysoritis palmus
Chrysoritis palmus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lycaenidae
Genus: Chrysoritis
Species: C. palmus
Binomial name
Chrysoritis palmus
(Stoll, [1781])[1]
Synonyms
  • Papilio palmus Stoll, [1781]

The Water Opal (Chrysoritis palmus) is a butterfly of the Lycaenidae family. It is found in South Africa.

The wingspan is 21-29 mm for males and 25-31 mm for females. Adults of ssp. palmus are on year from September to April, with a peak in December. The peak for ssp. margueritae is January to March. There are several generations per year.[2]

The larvae feed on Aspalathus sarcantha, Aspalathus carnosa, Chrysanthemoides monilifera, Berzelia intermedia, Berzelia lanuginosa and Berzelia abrotanoides. They are attended to by Crematogaster peringueyi ants.

Subspecies

  • Chrysoritis palmus palmus (West Cape)
  • Chrysoritis palmus margueritae (Dickson, 1982) (West Cape to East Cape)

References

  1. ^ Chrysoritis, Site of Markku Savela
  2. ^ Woodhall, S. Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa, Cape Town: Struik Publishers, 2005.