Chris L. Rutt

Rutt's recipe for Aunt Jemima on November 1, 1889 on display at the Patee House Museum

Christian Ludwig Rutt (October 8, 1859-1936) was a managing editor for the St. Joseph News-Press who is credited with coming up with the recipe and name for Aunt Jemima pancakes.

Rutt was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In 1865 he moved with his parents to Atchison, Kansas where he attended St. Benedict's College (now Benedictine College). He worked for several years at newspapers in Leavenworth, Kansas and Texas.^[1]

He moved to St. Joseph, Missouri in 1885 where he worked for the St. Joseph Gazette working for John N. Edwards.

In 1889 he attended a white minstrel show where the song Aunt Jemimah was being performed. The minstrels had red bandanas in their hair, and wore aprons. He and Charles Underwood had recently bought the Pearl Milling company in St. Joseph. They trademarked the image. Unable to make it work they sold to the R.T. Davis Milling Company in St. Joseph. Davis would hire Nancy Green to portray the character at the World's Columbian Exposition in 1893. ^[2]

In 1900 he was made editor for Gazette. In 1902 he became managing editor of the Daily News which would become the News-Press. According to St. Joseph newspaper lore at one point he would write an article in the morning Gazette and then refute it in the afternoon News.^[3]

Rutt continued as editor until his death in 1936.

References

1. ^ A History of Northwest Missouri edited by Walter Williams Published by The Lewis publishing company, 1915
2. ^ Uncloudy Days: The Gospel Music Encyclopedia Backbeat Books (August 23, 2005) ISBN 0879308419
3. ^ St. Joseph News-Press: 150 years of St. Joseph News by Preston Filbert - News-Press & Gazette Co (1995)

Persondata
Name	Rutt, Chris
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Date of birth	October 8, 1859
Place of birth
Date of death	1936
Place of death