Rogers' equivalence theorem
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Utm theorem — In computability theory the utm theorem or universal turing machine theorem is a basic result about Gödel numberings of the set of computable functions. It proves the existence of a computable universal function which is capable of calculating… … Wikipedia
Hartley Rogers, Jr — Hartley Rogers, Jr. is a mathematician who has worked in the field of recursion theory. The Rogers equivalence theorem is named after him. He is a professor of mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He received his PhD in… … Wikipedia
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Acceptable programming system — In the theory of computation in computer science, a programming system is a Gödel numbering of the set mathcal{T} of all Turing computable functions from mathbb{N} to mathbb{N}. The name derives from the numbering of mathcal{T} induced by a… … Wikipedia
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analysis — /euh nal euh sis/, n., pl. analyses / seez /. 1. the separating of any material or abstract entity into its constituent elements (opposed to synthesis). 2. this process as a method of studying the nature of something or of determining its… … Universalium
Computability theory — For the concept of computability, see Computability. Computability theory, also called recursion theory, is a branch of mathematical logic that originated in the 1930s with the study of computable functions and Turing degrees. The field has grown … Wikipedia
metalogic — /met euh loj ik/, n. the logical analysis of the fundamental concepts of logic. [1835 45; META + LOGIC] * * * Study of the syntax and the semantics of formal languages and formal systems. It is related to, but does not include, the formal… … Universalium
Recursion theory — Recursion theory, also called computability theory, is a branch of mathematical logic that originated in the 1930s with the study of computable functions and Turing degrees. The field has grown to include the study of generalized computability… … Wikipedia
Decision problem — A decision problem has only two possible outputs, yes or no (or alternately 1 or 0) on any input. In computability theory and computational complexity theory, a decision problem is a question in some formal system with a yes or no answer,… … Wikipedia