Charles Jules, Prince of Rochefort

Charles Jules, Prince of Rochefort
Charles Jules
Prince of Rochefort
Spouse Marie Henriette Charlotte d'Orléans-Rothelin
Issue
Charles Gaspard, Prince of Rochefort
Charlotte Louise, Duchess of Enghien
Full name
Charles Jules Armand de Rohan
Father Charles de Rohan
Mother Eléonore Eugénie de Béthisy de Mézières
Born 29 August 1729(1729-08-29)
Paris, France
Died 18 May 1811(1811-05-18) (aged 81)[1]

Charles Jules de Rohan (Charles Jules Armand; 29 August 1729 – 18 May 1811) was a French nobleman and Prince of Rochefort. He was the father of Charlotte Louise de Rohan, secret wife of the executed duc d'Enghien.

Contents

Biography

Born to Charles de Rohan, the Prince of Rochefort and his wife Eléonore Eugénie de Béthisy de Mézières. He was the second child of four and their eldest son.

His family claimed ancestry from the regining Dukes of Brittany[2] and at the French court, were allowed the rank of Foreign Prince. This entitled them to the style of Highness and other privileges at court.

Styled as the Prince of Montauban from birth, at the death of his father in February 1766 he became the Prince of Rochefort which was created a hereditary title in 1728.[3]

He married Marie Henriette Charlotte d'Orléans-Rothelin, daughter of Alexandre d'Orléans,[1] Marquis of Rothelin and Marie-Catherine de Roncherolles. The couple were wed at the Église Saint-Sulpice[4] by contract in Paris[1] on 20 May 1762[1] and officially on 24 May. The marriage produced five children only one of which went on to have further issue.

His older sister Éléonore married Jean de Merode, son of Jean Philippe de Merode .His younger sister was Madame de Brionne, the famous salon hostess and wife of Louis de Lorraine, Prince of Brionne.

Issue

  • Charles Mériadec de Rohan (16 November 1763 – 21 October 1764) died in infancy;
  • Duke of Bouillon (1 November 1765 – 7 March 1843) married Marie Louise Joséphine de Rohan[5]
  • Charlotte Louise Dorothée de Rohan (25 October 1767 – 1 May 1841) secretly married Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien, son of the Duke of Bourbon and his wife; no issue;
  • Louis Camille Jules de Rohan (16 April 1770 – executed in Paris, date unknown) known as le prince Jules; never married;
  • Clémentine Caroline Henriette de Rohan (26 October 1786 – 1850) never married.

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 29 August 1729 – 25 February 1766 His Highness the Prince of Montauban
  • 25 February 1766 – 18 May 1811 His Highness the Prince of Rochefort

References and notes

  1. ^ a b c d van de Pas, Leo. "Charles Jules de Rohan". Genealogics .org. http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00016058&tree=LEO. Retrieved 2010-04-08. 
  2. ^ By the time of Hercule Mériadec's birth, the Duchy of Burgundy had long been absorbed into the Kingdom of France which was then ruled by the House of Bourbon. Louis XIV was on the throne at the time of his birth
  3. ^ Millar, Stephan. "The Ancien Régime Peerage (4 August 1789)". Napoleonseries.org. http://www.napoleon-series.org/research/miscellaneous/c_Frenchpeers1789.html. Retrieved 2010-03-29. 
  4. ^ de Sardent, Marie. La Princesse Charlotte de Rohan et le Duc d'Enghien. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=6ys-AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA392&dq=Charles+Jules+Armand+de+Rohan&lr=&as_brr=3&ei=h771S-OaMYmozgTWjOzbCg&cd=5#v=onepage&q=Charles%20Jules%20Armand%20de%20Rohan&f=false. Retrieved 2010-03-25. 
  5. ^ Daughter of Jules, Prince of Guéméné and his wife Victoire de Rohan

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