Aryeh Altman

Aryeh Altman
Aryeh Altman
Date of birth 6 January 1902
Place of birth Balta, Russian Empire
Year of aliyah 1925
Date of death 21 August 1982(1982-08-21) (aged 80)
Knessets 2, 3, 4, 5
Party Gahal (1965)
Former parties Herut (1951-1965)

Aryeh Altman (Hebrew: אריה אלטמן‎, born 6 January 1902, died 21 August 1982) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Herut and Gahal between 1951 and 1965.

Biography

Born in Balta in the Russian Empire (today in Ukraine), Altman studied law and economics at Odessa University. In 1921 he joined Tzeiri Zion, and chaired the organisation until 1924. After being imprisoned three times by Soviet authorities, he was sent into exile in 1924. He made aliyah to Mandate Palestine in 1925, and was amongst the founders of the Working Zionists Organization. In 1927 moved to the United States to study sociology and political science at the University of Detroit and then New York University, where he was awarded a PhD in 1935.

In 1928 he joined the Revisionist Zionism movement, and three years later was elected head of the Revisionist Zionists of America. He returned to Palestine in 1935 following the completion of his PhD, and joined the editorial staff of HaYarden, a Revisionist publication, where he headed the Foreign Affairs department.[1]

In 1937 he became head of the Palestine branch of the Revisionist Zionist Movement, and the following year became a member of the World Presidium of the movement. Between 1939 and 1940 he was a member of the Jewish National Council. Following Ze'ev Jabotinsky's death in 1940 he became head of the Revisionist Zionist's political department. In 1943 he went to Turkey as an emissary to try and save European Jews from the Holocaust.

In 1945 he became chairman of the Presidium of the Revisionist Zionist Movement in 1945. In the 1949 Knesset elections he headed the Brit Hatzohar list, but it failed to cross the electoral threshold. He then joined the rival Revisionist movement, Herut, and was elected to the Knesset on its list in 1951. He was re-elected in 1955, 1959 and 1961, before losing his seat in the 1965 elections. Between 1955 and 1965 he also served as a member of Jerusalem city council. He died in 1982 at the age of 80.

References

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • ALTMAN, ARYEH — (1902–1982), Zionist Revisionist leader. Altman was born in Balta, Russia, where his father, Menasheh, a Hebrew teacher, was head of the local Zionist movement, and after the Revolution of 1917, head of the Jewish community and deputy mayor of… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Gahal — Le Gahal (hébreu : גח ל, acronyme pour Goush Herout Liberalim (Hebrew: גוש חרות ליברלים), litt. Bloc Hérout Libéraux) était un important parti israélien de droite dirigé par Menahem Begin de sa création en 1965 jusqu à son assimilation au… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Itamar attack — Not to be confused with Itamar attack (2002). Coordinates: 32°10′20.57″N 35°18′29.62″E / 32.1723806°N 35.3082278°E / 32.1723806; 35.3082278 …   Wikipedia

  • Irgun — ארגון Irgun Irgun emblem. The map shows the British Mandate of Palestine, which the Irgun claimed in its entirety for a future Jewish state. The acronym Etzel is written above the map, and raq kach ( only thus ) is written below. Active …   Wikipedia

  • Irgún — Emblema del Irgún El Irgún (en hebreo: ארגון‎, abreviatura de HaIrgun HaTzva i HaLe umi BeEretz Yisra el, הארגון הצבאי הלאומי בארץ ישראל …   Wikipedia Español

  • NEW YORK CITY — NEW YORK CITY, foremost city of the Western Hemisphere and largest urban Jewish community in history; pop. 7,771,730 (1970), est. Jewish pop. 1,836,000 (1968); metropolitan area 11,448,480 (1970), metropolitan area Jewish (1968), 2,381,000… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 1959 — This article is about the year 1959. For other uses, see 1959 (disambiguation). Millennium: 2nd millennium Centuries: 19th century – 20th century – 21st century Decades: 1920s  1930s  1940s  – 1 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”