Robert Bruce, 1st Earl of Ailesbury

Robert Bruce, 1st Earl of Ailesbury

Robert Bruce, 1st Earl of Ailesbury and 2nd Earl of Elgin, PC, FRS (c. March 1626 – 20 October 1685) was the son of the Thomas Bruce, 1st Earl of Elgin.

During his father's lifetime, Lord Kinloss, as he was styled, was Member of Parliament for Bedfordshire in the Parliament of 1660 and the following Parliament of 1661, until he succeeded to his father's titles in 1663. The following year (18 March 1664) he was created Earl of Ailesbury, Viscount Bruce of Ampthill and Baron Bruce of Skelton for his services in procuring the English Restoration. He was Lord Lieutenant of Bedfordshire from 1660 with the Earl of Cleveland and solely from 1667 to his death. He was also Lord Lieutenant of Cambridgeshire and Hampshire from 1681 to his death.

In October 1678, he was invested as a Privy Counsellor (P.C.) and a Gentleman of the Bedchamber. In 1685, he was invested as a Fellow of the Royal Society and Lord Chamberlain on 30 July 1685.

He married Lady Diana Grey, daughter of the first Earl of Stamford, on 16 February 1645. They had seven children, but only two children survived infancy:
*Lady Diana Bruce (d. 1672), married the 1st Duke of Rutland.
*Hon. Robert Bruce (d. 1652), died young.
*Hon. Edward Bruce (d. 1662), died young.
*Hon. Charles Bruce (d. 1661), died young.
*Hon. Henry Bruce (1656–?), died young.
*Thomas Bruce, 2nd Earl of Ailesbury (1656–1741)
*Hon. Barnard Bruce (1666–1669), died young.

Lord Ailesbury died in 1685, aged 58 at Houghton House, just north of Ampthill, Bedfordshire, and was buried on 26 October of that year, at Maulden. His widow built Ampthill House nearby in 1686, originally as a dower house.

External links

# [http://www.stmarysmaulden.org/mausoleum.htm Website with information about the Ailesbury Mausoleum at Maulden]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Charles Brudenell-Bruce, 1st Marquess of Ailesbury — (William Beechey) Charles Brudenell Bruce, 1st Marquess of Ailesbury, KT (14 February 1773 – 4 January 1856), styled The Honourable Charles Brudenell Bruce from birth until 1776, Lord Bruce from 1776 to 1814 and The Earl of …   Wikipedia

  • Earl of Ailesbury, First Creation — Earl of Ailesbury (First Creation) was a title in the Peerage of England created on 18 March 1665 for Robert Bruce, 2nd Earl of Elgin. It became extinct on the death of the 3rd Earl in 1747.Earls of Ailesbury (First Creation) (1665)*Robert Bruce …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Bruce, 3rd Earl of Ailesbury — Charles, Lord Bruce (1682 1747) Charles Bruce, 3rd Earl of Ailesbury and 4th Earl of Elgin (1682–1747), styled Viscount Bruce of Ampthill from 1685 to 1741, was the son of Thomas Bruce, 2nd Earl of Ailesbury and Lady Elizabeth Seymour. His… …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Bruce, 2nd Earl of Ailesbury — Thomas Bruce, 3rd Earl of Elgin and 2nd Earl of Ailesbury (1656 – December 16 1741) was the son of Robert Bruce, 2nd Earl of Elgin and Lady Diana Grey. His maternal grandparents were Henry Grey, 1st Earl of Stamford and Lady Anne Cecil, daughter… …   Wikipedia

  • Ernest Brudenell-Bruce, 3rd Marquess of Ailesbury — Ernest Augustus Charles Brudenell Bruce III Marquess of Ailesbury , (January 8, 1811 ndash; October 18, 1886) was an English nobleman. He was the second son of Charles Brudenell Bruce, 1st Marquess of Ailesbury, and was known as Lord Ernest… …   Wikipedia

  • Earl of Cardigan — is a title in the Peerage of England, currently held by the Marquesses of Ailesbury.On 29 June 1611, Sir Thomas Brudenell was created a Baronet in the Baronetage of England, styled of Deene in the County of Northampton . On 26 February 1628, he… …   Wikipedia

  • Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Sandwich — (3 January, 1647/48 ndash; 29 November, 1688) [ There is a 17 year difference for the date of death at [http://www.boyle.family.btinternet.co.uk/a1644.html boylefamily] ] was born in Hinchinbrooke, Huntingdonshire, England to Edward Montagu, 1st… …   Wikipedia

  • Marquess of Ailesbury — Earl Bruce redirects here. For the Ohio State University football coach, see Earle Bruce. Marquessate of Ailesbury Creation date 17 July 1821 Created by King George IV …   Wikipedia

  • Earl of Elgin — The title Earl of Elgin (IPA: /ˈɛl gɪn/) was created on June 21, 1633 in the Peerage of Scotland for Thomas Bruce, 3rd Lord Kinloss. He was later created Baron Bruce of Whorlton in the Peerage of England on July 30, 1641. His son, Robert,… …   Wikipedia

  • Baron Bruce of Whorlton — The title Baron Bruce of Whorlton was created in the Peerage of England in 1641 for Thomas Bruce, 1st Earl of Elgin. It was a subsidiary title of these earls until the death of the 4th Earl in 1747, when it became extinct.Barons Bruce of Whorlton …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”