Leatherface

Leatherface is a fictional character and main antagonist in "The Texas Chainsaw Massacre" horror film series. One of the first slasher film villains, he has appeared in all six of the series' films since the release of the original, in 1974. The character wears masks made of human skin, a practice which led to his name, and is a cannibal.

Leatherface is portrayed as being "severely mentally retarded and mentally disturbed", and often uses a chainsaw and sledgehammer to slaughter his victims. [http://www.fridaythe13thforum.com/showthread.php?t=11596 Hansen on Leatherface's mentality. ] He lives with a family of fellow cannibals, who are often abusive and violent towards him. The character was loosely inspired by serial killer Ed Gein, who also wore the skin of his victims. [http://www.chasingthefrog.com/reelfaces/texaschainsaw.php Comparisons between Leatherface and Ed Gein.]

Appearances

Original series

The character was originally played by Gunnar Hansen. His real name is unknown, although older brother Chop Top calls him "Bubba" in the second movie. His surname would most logically be Sawyer, sharing the last name of his older brothers, making his full name Bubba Sawyer.

In the original film, Leatherface is never seen without one of his human-flesh masks on. He differs from other movie killers, not so much sadistic or evil; he is in fact mentally retarded and most of the time he only does what his family tells him to do. Hansen has stated that Leatherface is "completely under the control of his family. He'll do whatever they tell him to do. He's a little bit afraid of them." [http://www.richmond.com/ae/output.aspx?Article_ID=1308865&Vertical_ID=2&tier=1&position=4 Hansen on Leatherface and his family.] Tobe Hooper has argued on the documentary "The Shocking Truth" that Leatherface is a 'big baby' and kills in self-defense because he feels threatened, pointing out that in the first film Leatherface is actually frightened of all the new people entering his house. [cite video | people=Gregory, David (Director and Writer) | year=2000 | date= | url=http://imdb.com/title/tt0286214| title=Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Shocking Truth | medium=Documentary| location= | publisher=Blue Underground]

The people Leatherface kills are later made into barbecue and chili, which are sold by his oldest brother, Drayton Sawyer. Aside from Leatherface and Drayton, the Sawyer clan includes two more brothers, Nubbins and Chop Top, as well as Grandpa, Grandma and Great-Grandma (real names unknown).

"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2" is a direct sequel to the 1974 film, but is more campy and over the top than the original. Tobe Hooper said on "The Shocking Truth" that he wanted to expand on the dark comedy in the original film, an element that he felt no one truly picked up on. In this film, Leatherface develops a "crush" on one of his victims, and in one scene, skins off the face of her friend (while alive) and places it on her to hide her from the rest of his family. At the end of the film, he apparently dies in an explosion after being impaled with a chainsaw in a fight with the uncle of his previous victims from the first film.

"", takes place in its own continuity, although minor references are made to the previous two films. The filmmakers attempted to make the series darker and grittier as with the original, but interventions from the MPAA quashed their vision and had them tone it down and change the ending. An uncut version was released in 2003. Leatherface has different family and a daughter in this film, possibly from a rape. [http://www.joblo.com/arrow/reviews.php?id=623 Review for "Texas Chainsaw Massacre III" which makes reference to Leatherface's daughter, her possible origins and the MPAA's cuts.] A four issue comic series based on the film, entitled "Leatherface" was also created; notably, portions of the comics are narrated by and shown from Leatherface's point of view.

"" also takes place in its own continuity, in which Leatherface is inexplicably not a cannibal but a pizza-eating transvestite involved in an Illuminati conspiracy to provide society a source of horror, and again, with a different family. [http://www.joblo.com/arrow/reviews.php?id=624 Reaction to final sequel] [http://www.filmthreat.com/index.php?section=reviews&Id=1348 Reaction to "New Generation"]

Remake Series

A remake of "The Texas Chainsaw Massacre" was released in 2003. Its success greenlit a that was released in 2006, which delved into the origins of Leatherface and his sadistic, cannibalistic family. In this continuity, Leatherface's real name is Thomas Brown Hewitt; his mother dies giving birth to him on August 7, 1939 at the meat factory where she works, and Thomas is left to die in a dumpster. Luda May Hewitt finds him and takes him home to raise him. Says producer Brad Fuller, "The Hewitts raise Leatherface as their own. But in a lot of ways, Thomas Hewitt is more like a pet than a member of the family. At the same time, they do love and admire one another, albeit in peculiar and unusual ways."

Andrew Bryniarski, who played Leatherface in the remake, states that "In my estimation, Leatherface is like a beaten dog — he was ostracized and ridiculed, and treated harshly by his peers. The psychological damage they inflicted was immense … there’s no chance for him." [http://www.maximumhorrors.com/news/Default.asp?u_file=88720.txt. Bryniarski on Leatherface's transformation] Says Terrence Evans, who played Leatherface's uncle Old Monty, "I think there was a chance Thomas' life could have been different. But the teasing he suffered, coupled with a bad temper, and following Hoyt around like a puppy dog, left room for Hoyt to get absolute control." [ [http://www.writingstudio.co.za/page1418.html Page Title ] ]

Comics

. With the family exposed after the events of the first film, the comics finds the Hewitt family living in a series of tunnels in the sewers of Travis County.

As he was at the end of the first film, Leatherface is missing an arm in the comics. Halfway through the first arc, Leatherface's uncle Monty helps Leatherface build a 'prosthetic arm' (consisting of a hook attached to a bone and tied to Leatherface's arm with a belt) to assist with his nephew's handicap. Leatherface later uses this hook in addition to his chainsaw on victims, at one point spearing a man's leg to prevent him from escaping.

The comics also imply that the rest of the town, while perhaps not involved with the Hewitts' cannibalism, are at least aware of it and have agreed to help them deal with outsiders--in one scene, when a potential victim runs into a bar looking for help, she is stopped from calling the police and told by the patrons that they "don't want no Hewitt trouble" and later reprimand Leatherface for not looking after his "livestock".Later one-shots published by Wildstorm also dealt with Leatherface. One of them, "About a Boy", focused on the parts concerning Leatherface's childhood that "The Beginning" neglected to show. It revealed that Thomas Hewitt was severely picked on as a child and thus spent most of his time alone drawing in his notebook, and hunting and skinning animals, later making clothing out of them. His future as Leatherface is further foreshadowed when, after being bullied severely by another of his peers, Thomas attacks him and skins off his face while he is still alive.

"About a Boy" also detailed how his family was for the most part apathetic towards Thomas's actions. His uncle Charlie (the future Hoyt) helps him get rid of the bully's body (his only criticism being that Thomas needs to "learn how to fix 'em proper", after putting the faceless victim out of his misery with a shotgun). Later, after Thomas's teacher questions her about her son's behavior and tells her that he's going to file a report with the city to get him some help, Luda May bashes his head in with a shovel, stating "There is nothing wrong with my boy."

Mask

In the original film, Leatherface wore three different masks; the "Killing Mask", "Grandmother Mask" and "Pretty Woman Mask." Gunnar Hansen commented, "the reason he wore a mask, according to Tobe and Kim, was that the mask really determined his personality. Who he wanted to be that day determined what mask he put on. So, when the Cook comes home, with Sally, Leatherface is wearing the 'Grandmother Mask' and he's wearing an apron and carrying a wooden spoon – he wants to be domestic, helpful in the kitchen. At dinner he wears a different face -- the 'Pretty Woman,' which has make up.'

Hansen later added "the idea of the mask is that there is no personality under the mask. That was the idea in talking with Tobe and Kim. When they created the character, they said he has to put on masks to express himself because he himself can't do it. ... The way we tried to create him, there is nothing under the mask, which is what makes him so frightening." [ http://www.geocities.com/Area51/Vault/3646/gunnar.HTM Hansen's explanation of the masks.] [http://crezimunky.lunaticsworld.com/profile%20leatherface.htm "lunaticsworld.com". URL accessed June 27, 2006.] [ [http://www.richmond.com/ae/output.aspx?Article_ID=1308865&Vertical_ID=2&tier=1&position=4 Arts & Entertainment - Richmond.com / Richmond Virginia / Richmond VA - The Official Online City Portal ] ]

The remake offered a more concrete explanation as to why Leatherface wore masks. As a child, a severe facial deformity ate away most of his nose and made him subject to cruel ridicule from his peers. Prior to killing people, he wore animal hides, cloths and leather masks that covered up the bottom of his face. Later, he began to skin some of the people he killed and wore their faces as a mask. Unlike the original film, Leatherface does not seem to have different masks for different purposes, although he has changed masks occasionally. The Wildstorm comics (2006) that took place in the remake's continuity had Leatherface taking off his mask when alone with his family, something that did not occur in any of the original films.

References