Stradella bass system

Stradella bass system

The Stradella Bass System (sometimes called "standard bass") is a buttonboard layout equipped on the bass side of many accordions, which uses rows of buttons arranged in a circle of fifths; this places the principal major and minor chords of a key (I, IV and V) in three adjacent rows. Each row contains, in order:
* The major third above the root ("counter-bass")
* The root note
* The major chord
* The minor chord
* The dominant seventh chord
* The diminished seventh chord

The following chart shows a standard 120-button Stradella layout.

In modern accordions, each chord button sounds three individual pitches. Early accordions sounded four pitches for the seventh and diminished chords. Modern Stradella systems omit the 5th from these two chords, allowing for more versatility. For example, an augmented seventh chord can be created by using the dominant seventh chord button and adding an augmented 5th from the right-hand manual or from one of the bass or counterbass buttons.

In most Russian layouts the diminished seventh chord row is moved by one button, so that the C diminished seventh chord is where the F diminished seventh chord would be in a standard Stradella layout; this is done in order to achieve a better reachability with the forefinger.

Register switches

The larger and more expensive accordions can also have on the Stradella bass side, some Register switches, similar in concept to the treble register switches

Common configurations

Notes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Stradella-Bass — Unter dem Stradella Bass System versteht man im Akkordeonbau die Anordnung der Basstöne in Quinten in vertikaler Richtung mit den am häufigsten gebrauchten Dur , Moll und Septakkorden in horizontaler Anordnung. Der Tonumfang ist hier auf eine… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Stradella Bass — Unter dem Stradella Bass System versteht man im Akkordeonbau die Anordnung der Basstöne in Quinten in vertikaler Richtung mit den am häufigsten gebrauchten Dur , Moll und Septakkorden in horizontaler Anordnung. Der Tonumfang ist hier auf eine… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Free-bass system — Listen filename=YuriMedianikScarlattiSonataFDur.ogg title=Sonata F dur K.107 L.474 description= [http://www.yurimedianik.com Yuri Medianik] playing a harpsichord piece by Domenico Scarlatti on a free bass bayan accordion. 460 KB. format=OggA free …   Wikipedia

  • Stradella — may refer to:*the name of one of several towns in Italy: **in Emilia Romagna: ***in Parma province: ****Stradella, a village in the commune of Collecchio ***in Reggio Emilia province: ****Stradella, a village in the commune of S. Polo d Enza **in …   Wikipedia

  • Stradella — steht für: Stradella (Lombardei), ein Ort in Italien in der Region Lomabardei Stradella Bass, ein Stradella Bass System im Akkordeonbau Alessandro Stradella (1639–1682), ein italienischer Violinist, Sänger und Komponist …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Accordion — Infobox Instrument name=Accordion names=Accordeon (Danish, for free bass models), Akkordeon (German), Accordéon (French), Bajan (Russian), Fisarmonica (Italian), Harmonijka (Polish), Harmonika (Danish (for standard bass modelsDyremose, Jeanette… …   Wikipedia

  • Bayan (accordion) — Infobox Instrument name=Bayan names=HS#:421.221 12 classification=Free reed aerophone range=Right hand manual:The Russian bayan and chromatic button accordions have a much greater right hand range in scientific pitch notation than an accordion… …   Wikipedia

  • Chromatic button accordion — Main article: Accordion Chromatic Button Accordion Classification Free reed aerophone Playing range …   Wikipedia

  • Piano accordion — Infobox Instrument name=Piano Accordion classification=Free reed aerophone range=Right hand manual:F3 to A6 (scientific pitch notation) is the written range for the right hand manual of a standard 120 bass/41 key piano accordion, three octaves… …   Wikipedia

  • Melodiebass — (auch MIII oder Manual III Bass oder auch B.B. Baritonbass) ist ein Klaviatursystem für die linke Seite (Bassseite) eines Akkordeons und ermöglicht im Gegensatz zum weit verbreiteten Stradella Bass System das tonhöhenrichtige Melodiespiel.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”