- Stradella bass system
The Stradella Bass System (sometimes called "standard bass") is a buttonboard layout equipped on the bass side of many accordions, which uses rows of buttons arranged in a
circle of fifths ; this places the principal major and minor chords of a key (I, IV and V) in three adjacent rows. Each row contains, in order:
* Themajor third above the root ("counter-bass")
* Theroot note
* Themajor chord
* Theminor chord
* The dominant seventh chord
* Thediminished seventh chordThe following chart shows a standard 120-button Stradella layout.
In modern accordions, each chord button sounds three individual pitches. Early accordions sounded four pitches for the seventh and diminished chords. Modern Stradella systems omit the 5th from these two chords, allowing for more versatility. For example, an augmented seventh chord can be created by using the dominant seventh chord button and adding an augmented 5th from the right-hand manual or from one of the bass or counterbass buttons.
In most Russian layouts the diminished seventh chord row is moved by one button, so that the C diminished seventh chord is where the F diminished seventh chord would be in a standard Stradella layout; this is done in order to achieve a better reachability with the forefinger.
Register switches
The larger and more expensive accordions can also have on the Stradella bass side, some Register switches, similar in concept to the treble register switches
Common configurations
Notes
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.