The Wave (book)

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unreferenced=February 2007

'The Wave' is a young adult novel by Todd Strasser under the pen name Morton Rhue. It is a novelization of a teleplay by Johnny Dawkins for the movie "The Wave", a fictionalized account of the "Third Wave" teaching experiment by Ron Jones that took place in a Cubberley High School history class in Palo Alto, California. The novel by Strasser won the 1981 Massachusetts Book Award for Children's/Young Adult literature.

Plot

The setting of The Wave is Gordon High School, 1969. The plot revolves around history teacher, Mr. Ben Ross, who cannot answer the question of why the Germans allowed Adolf Hitler and the genocidal Nazi Party to rise to power, acting in a manner inconsistent with their own pre-existing moral values. The only way he can see to answer the question is to start an experiment that shows the students what it may have been like in living in Nazi Germany.

Ben starts by having his history class sit up straight and obey his commands by, at first, standing at attention beside their desks and having to say "Mr. Ross..." before asking questions or answering questions he asked them. After seeing the students' reactions toward the experiment, he decides to continue it the next day by creating a salute, a symbol and addressing three mottoes he made up: "Strength through discipline, Strength through community, Strength through action." He calls this movement "The Wave". At first, students are skeptical about The Wave, but after seeing how everyone becomes equal, and that the stress of making choices are lifted, the class falls into The Wave, and begins to recruit others into it. Robert, the class reject, seems to have changed the most due to The Wave - his physical appearance becomes neater and the students grow to accept him more. Laurie, a student in Mr. Ross' class, starts to think that The Wave is having too much of an impact. A huge majority of the school is in The Wave, and its members attack students who refuse to join. Using her influence as the School Newspaper Editor, Laurie releases an entire issue of "The Grapevine" dedicated to showing the dangers of The Wave. While some thank her, especially teachers and parents, others do not. Laurie's boyfriend David, who has been in The Wave since the beginning, tries to get her to stop bad-mouthing The Wave. He eventually shoves her to the floor and then realizes what harm The Wave has done. After talking with Laurie and David, as well as his wife, Christy, who is also a teacher at the school, Ross realizes that The Wave has taken a turn for the worse, and is determined to stop it. However, he is determined to do so in a way that communicates the lesson he intended for The Wave to teach in the first place. He calls a Wave meeting in the auditorium and requests that only Wave members be present. They gather in a similar fashion to the Nazi rallies, even equipped with banners and armbands emblazoned with the Wave logo.

Ben tells The Wave members that they are about to see the leader of the whole organization and that he is going to speak to all of them on television to create an international Wave Party for Youths. Everyone is shocked when Mr. Ross reveals that there is no leader, and that there is no international Wave Party. However, Mr. Ross tells the audience that if there were a leader, it would be the man on the projection screen - Adolf Hitler. He explains how their obedience led them to act like Nazis.

The shocked students drop all their Wave-branded trinkets and items, and slowly leave the gym. As Ben turns to leave, the one person who really flourished in the Wave, Robert Billings, is standing alone, upset that The Wave ended. During The Wave, he was finally accepted as an equal, no one picked on him, he had friends, but his newfound social status is now worthless without The Wave. Mr. Ross tries to cheer him up by commenting on his tie and suit, and they walk out together.

Characters

* Ben Ross - An intelligent history teacher who is the leader of the Wave and gets too caught up in his own experiment.
* Laurie Saunders - An intelligent and pretty girl in Ben Ross' History class, who enjoys and supports The Wave at first but continuously resists it after witnessing the effects it has on free will.
* David Collins - Laurie's boyfriend who comes to realize that the Wave is bad when he nearly hurts her while trying to force her to participate, breaking up with her while being nearly violent. He makes up to her afterwards.
* Amy Smith - Laurie's best friend who feels that she has to 'keep up' with Laurie. During the story their relationship becomes increasingly fractured because of the Wave.
* Robert Billings - A weak and shy student, who lurks under the shadows of his overachieving brother, and is considered the class loser; everyone makes fun of him. He flourishes in the Wave, his first time being socially accepted, and thus tries to defend the Wave with harsh measures. He is very unkempt and does not care about school, until he accepts the Wave and makes many friends as a result.
* Christy Ross - Ben's loyal, loving wife (music teacher at Gordon High) who persuades her husband to end the experiment.
* Principal Owens - The principal of the school. He comes under increasing pressure for allowing the experiment to continue. He threatens to fire Ben Ross if the Wave does not end.
* Norman Schiller - The coach of the football team, believed that the Wave would benefit the team but is later disappointed when the team loses.
* Midge Saunders - Laurie's mother, Midge believes that the Wave is starting to brainwash the students.

Literature

* Ron Jones (1972) [http://www.vaniercollege.qc.ca/Auxiliary/Psychology/Frank/Thirdwave.html The third wave] account of the teacher, online
* Morton Rhue: "The Wave." Puffin Books 1988, ISBN 0-14-037188-5
* Ron Jones: "No Substitute for Madness: A Teacher, His Kids, and the Lessons of Real Life" Island Pr 1981, ISBN 0933280068