- Lioré et Olivier LeO H-190
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The Lioré et Olivier H-190 was a flying boat airliner produced in France in the late 1920s.Taylor 1989, 580] Conventional for its day, it was a single-bay biplane with unstaggered wings, its single engine mounted tractor-fashion underneath the upper wing and supported on struts in the interplane gap. Early examples had the pilot's open cockpit located aft of the wing, but this was later relocated forward of the wing.
Developed as a passenger transport, versions of the H-190 were also built as catapult-ready mailplanes intended to be launched from transatlantic liners, and as coastal patrol aircraft.
The sole LeO H-194 was flown by
Marc Bernard together with aCAMS 37 flown byRené Guilbaud in a long-distance expeditionary flight across Africa in late 1926. They covered 28,000 km (17,400 miles) in three months, covering Morocco, Mali, Nigeria, Belgian Congo, Mozambique and Madagascar.Variants
* H-190T ("Transport") - airliner with
Gnome-Rhône 9A b engine (5 built)
* H-191 - trainer (1 built)
* H-192 - airliner similar to H-190T, but with cockpit in new position (2 built)
* H-193 - similar to H-192, but with reinforced wing (5 built)
** H-193S ("Surveillance") - maritime patrol version of H-193 (15 built)
** H-193HS - H-193S withHispano-Suiza 12M b engine (1 converted)
* H-194 - version for long-distance flight (1 built)
* H-196 - similar to H-193 (1 built)
* H-197S ("Sanitaire") - air ambulance version of H-193 (1 built)
* H-198 - catapult-capable mailplane with Gnome et Rhône 9Ab engine (9 built) and airliner withRenault 12J a engine (3 built)
* H-199 - twin-engine version, with second engine mounted in pusher-fashion in tandem with the first: examples withHispano-Suiza 6M br (1 built) andGnome-Rhône 7K b (1 built)pecifications (H-193)
aerospecs
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met or eng?= metcrew=1 pilot
capacity=6 passengers
length m=12.50
length ft=41
length in=0
span m=16.00
span ft=52
span in=6
swept m=
swept ft=
swept in=
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rot dia m=
rot dia ft=
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dia m=
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width m=
width ft=
width in=
height m=4.17
height ft=13
height in=8
wing area sqm=64.2
wing area sqft=690
swept area sqm=
swept area sqft=
rot area sqm=
rot area sqft=
volume m3=
volume ft3=
aspect ratio=
wing profile=
empty weight kg=1,810
empty weight lb=3,980
gross weight kg=3,200
gross weight lb=7,040
lift kg=
lift lb=eng1 number=1
eng1 type=Gnome-Rhône 9A d
eng1 kw= 310
eng1 hp= 420
eng1 kn=
eng1 lbf=
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eng2 number=
eng2 type=
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eng2 lbf-ab=max speed kmh=170
max speed mph=110
max speed mach=
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range km=620
range miles=390
endurance h=
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ceiling m=
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lists=Notes
References
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* [http://www.aviafrance.com/constructeur.php?ID_CONSTRUCTEUR=825 aviafrance.com]
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