Paillaeco — Paillaeco, was elected Toqui in 1592 in place of Quintuguenu after his defeat and death. He did not think his forces were now sufficient to oppose the Spanish in the open field and decided to to draw them into an ambush. The Spanish turned the… … Wikipedia
Arauco War — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Arauco War date=1536 – Chilean War of Independence place=Chile caption=Picture from Alonso de Ovalle s Historia de Chile result=Establishment of the Bío Bío River as frontier, Mapuches are independent until the… … Wikipedia
Toqui — (from the Mapudungun toki axe, axe bearer ) is a title conferred by the Mapuche (an indigenous Chilean people) to those who are chosen as their leader during times of war. The toqui is chosen in an assembly or parliament ( coyag ), of the chiefs… … Wikipedia
Marihueñu — or Marigueno is a large hill in the Nahuelbuta Range near the coast in the Lota commune of the Bio Bio Region of southern Chile. Its name is from the Mapudungun mari, ten and huenu, heights . This height was within the Moluche aillarehue of… … Wikipedia
Guanoalca — or Huenualca [ Claudio Gay, [http://books.google.com/books?id=YvAcAiOvTmUC pg=PA541 source=gbs selected pages cad=0 0#PPA138,M1 Historia fisica y politica de Chile ,Capitulo XIII] ] , (? 1590) was the Mapuche Toqui elected in 1586 following the… … Wikipedia
Toqui — (mapuche: toki, hacha )? es el título que los mapuche conferían a quien elegían como su líder para enfrentar una guerra. Contenido 1 Descripción 1.1 El Mapu Toqui 1.2 … Wikipedia Español
Guanoalca — o Huenualca,[1] (? 1590) fue un toqui mapuche elegido en 1586 , tras la muerte en batalla de la toqui anterior Cadeguala, quien murió en un duelo con el comandante de la guarnición de la fortaleza española en Purén en 1586. Regresó a continuar el … Wikipedia Español
Toqui — (Hache en Mapudungun) est un titre conféré chez le peuple Mapuche (Chili) au chef militaire élu pour la durée de la guerre. Il est choisi par une assemblée des chefs (loncos) des différents clans ou confédérations de clans alliés dans le conflit … Wikipédia en Français