William Tattenbaum

William Tattenbaum

William Tattenbaum, aka Russian Bill (1853 - November 9th, 1881) was an outlaw of the Old West, and a member of the Clanton Faction of Tombstone, Arizona. He is best known for having been a colorful charactor of the west, due to his claim of being of Russian Noble birth.

Outlaw life

Russian Bill first came to Arizona Territory during the mid-1870's, and quickly gained a reputation for being an excellent dresser. He had curly blonde hair, was handsome, and kept an immaculate mustache, along with wearing expensive clothing. He claimed to be the son to Countess Telfrin, a wealthy aristocrat of nobility, and claimed to have served in the Russian Army as one of the czars Imperial White Hussars, but fled when facing a court martial after having punched a superior officer. None of his claims can be substantiated. In reality, it is unknown as to exactly what his origins were.

After arriving in Arizona, Tattenbaum was quickly dubbed "Russian Bill" due to his claims, and he met and became friends with numerous cowboys and outlaws of the time, namely Ike Clanton, "Wild Bill" Brocius, and Johnny Ringo. By all accounts, he was well liked by the Clanton clan, though it is doubtful that they fully believed his claims of nobility. He began taking part in cattle rustling in Arizona and New Mexico Territory some time around 1878. Although friends with the bunch, he was considered, by most accounts, to be more of an amusement to the others, who didn't really take him seriously.

During this time, he became friends with outlaw and "Cow-boy" member Sandy King, well known for his numerous and regular brawls in saloons, and for his outlaw activities in association with the "Cow-boys". The two became good friends, despite being complete opposites. When King left Tombstone in early 1881, around the time that the troubles started between the "Cow-boys" and the Earp Faction, Tattenbaum followed him. In early November, 1881, while in Shakespeare, New Mexico, King was arrested after shooting and wounding a storekeeper. Tattenbaum was not in town at the time, and instead was out rustling cattle. On November 9th, 1881, Tattenbaum was captured and brought to the Shakespeare jail.

A "Vigilance Committee", which had been formed locally to battle lawlessness, found both men guilty of being a "general nuisance", along with the crimes for which they'd been arrested, and lynched them together that same day. According to reports, Tattenbaum begged for his life to be spared. However, King merely asked for a glass of water and told them to carry on with it. The bodies of the two men were left hanging for days, as a reminder to any who visited the town that outlaw activity would not be tolerated. To date, there is nothing known to support the claims made by Tattenbaum of his being from noble Russian birth.

External links

* [http://www.allenfoster.ie/russian.htm Russian Bill]
* [http://www.legendsofamerica.com/we-russianbill.html "Russian Bill", Legends of America]


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