Askey–Gasper inequality

Askey–Gasper inequality

In mathematics, the Askey–Gasper inequality, named after Richard Askey and George Gasper, is an inequality for Jacobi polynomials proved by harvtxt|Askey|Gasper|1976. It states that if "β" ≥ 0, "α" + "β" ≥ −2, and −1 ≤ "x" ≤ 1 then

:sum_{k=0}^n frac{P_k^{(alpha,eta)}(x)}{P_k^{(eta,alpha)}(1)} ge 0

where

:P_k^{(alpha,eta)}(x)

is a Jacobi polynomial.

The case when β=0 and α is a non-negative integer was used by Louis de Branges in his proof of the Bieberbach conjecture.

References

*Citation | author1-link=Richard Askey | last1=Askey | first1=Richard | last2=Gasper | first2=George | title=Positive Jacobi polynomial sums. II | url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2373813 | id=MathSciNet | id = 0430358 | year=1976 | journal=American Journal of Mathematics | issn=0002-9327 | volume=98 | issue=3 | pages=709–737


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