Apostolic Vicariate of Galla

Apostolic Vicariate of Galla

The Apostolic Vicariate of Galla was a Roman Catholic mission territory set up in 1846, and embracing the territory of the Oromo people in Abyssinia.

History

The vicariate dates from 4 May, 1846. The Capuchin Guglielmo Massaia,was the first vicar Apostolic. He was consecrated Bishop of Cassia, 24 May, 1846, and sent on a mission to the Oromo tribes. Only after five years was he able to reach the region of Galla Assandabo, 20 November, 1852. Having evangelized the districts of Goudrou, Lagamara, Limmou, Nonna, and Guera, he entered, 4 October, 1859, the Kingdom of Kaffa, where conversions were abundant. He provided the converted tribes with priests, so that when persecution obliged him to flee, Christianity did not disappear.

In 1868 he was at Choa, where he worked until 1879, and enjoyed the confidence of Menelik II of Ethiopia, who made him his confidential counsellor. In the interval the missions of Kaffa and Guera were administered by his coadjutor Bishop Felicissimo Coccino, who died 26 February, 1878. In 1879 Negus John of Abyssinia compelled his vassal Menelik to order Bishop Massaia to return to Europe. The bishop had already been banished seven times, and handed over the government of the vicariate to his coadjutor Bishop Taurin Cahagne, from 14 February, 1875 titular Bishop of Adramittium.

The mission of Harar was founded by Bishop Taurin, who from 1880 to 1899 worked in this largely Muslim area. He wrote a catechism and works of Christian instruction in the Galla language. The vicariate included the three main districts of Choa, Kaffa and Harar.

For history from 1914 see Roman Catholic Diocese of Djibouti.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Galla — • Vicariate Apostolic embracing the territory of the Galla or Oromo tribes in Abyssinia Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Galla     Galla      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Vicariate Apostolic of Arabia —     The Vicariate Apostolic of Arabia     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Vicariate Apostolic of Arabia     Arabia formerly belonged to the mission of Galla (Africa), but was made a separate prefecture Apostolic by Pius IX, 21 Jan., 1875. It was… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Prefecture Apostolic —     Prefecture Apostolic     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Prefecture Apostolic     (SUPPLEMENTAL LIST)     An account is here given of the prefectures Apostolic that have been erected or changed during the publication of the earlier volumes of this… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Arabia, Vicariate Apostolic of — • Arabia formerly belonged to the mission of Galla (Africa), but was made a separate prefecture Apostolic by Pius IX, 21 Jan., 1875 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Djibouti — Diocese of Djibouti Dioecesis Gibutensis Location Country Djibouti Metropolitan Immediately subject to the Holy See …   Wikipedia

  • Abyssinia — • Provides details on the geography, ethnology, political revolutions, as well as church information Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Abyssinia     Abyssinia      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Guglielmo Massaia —     Guglielmo Massaia     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Guglielmo Massaia     A Cardinal, born 9 June, 1809, at Piova in Piedmont, Italy; died at Cremona, 6 August, 1889. His baptismal name was Lorenzo; that of Guglielmo was given him when he became… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Guglielmo Massaia — (born 9 June 1809, at Piovà in Piedmont, Italy; died at San Giorgio a Cremano, 6 August 1889) was an Italian Catholic missionary, Capuchin and Cardinal. His baptismal name was Lorenzo; he took Guglielmo as religious name. Life He was first educ …   Wikipedia

  • Hottentots — • One of three tribes of South Africa which may be divided Bantus, Hottentots, and Bushmen Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Hottentots     Hottentots      …   Catholic encyclopedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”