Swedish labour movement

Swedish labour movement

The labour movement in Sweden dates back to at least the 1850's, when Swedish workers initiated the organizing of previously spontaneous food riots into strikes, hence acting as an autonomous group. [Olsson & Ekdahl (2002), p. 13] Modern types av labour unions emerged in the 1870's. An event that is usually considered to be central in the early days of the Swedish labour movement is the lecture "Hvad vil Social-Demokraterna?" ("What do the Social Democrats want?") by August Palm, at Hotel Stockholm in Malmö 6 November 1881. Five years later, in 1886, Swedens first national labour union, Svenska Typografförbundet, was founded.Björklund & Edin & Holmlund & Wadensjö (1996), p. 245.] Another union of that sort, Svenska Postmannaförbundet, was founded later that same year. [Nycander (2002), p. 18]

The labour movement soon divided into two parts, a political one and a unionspecialized one. The union movement was organized in one central organization, the Swedish Trade Union Confederation (LO), founded in 1898, with the aim to organize all national labour unions in one central organization. Parallel to, but closely associated with this movement is the Swedish Social Democratic Party (SAP), founded in 1889. These two organizations has ever since dominated not only the Swedish labour movement but also the political life in general. One example of their close association is the fact that all members of LO was initially automatically made members of SAP. [Olsson & Ekdahl (2002), p. 24] Even though LO has dominated labour relations in Sweden, the anarcho-syndicalist Central Organisation of the Workers of Sweden has from time to time proven to be able to challenge this domination.

References

Printed sources

*Olsson, Lars & Ekdahl, Lars, "Klass i rörelse - arbetarrörelsen i svensk samhällsutveckling" (2002), Arbetarrörelsens arkiv och bibliotek, ISBN 91-973690-3-9
*Nycander, Svante, "Makten över arbetsmarknaden - ett perspektiv på Sveriges 1900-tal" (2002), SNS Förlag, Second Edition 2008, ISBN 978-91-85695-65-2

Notes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Labour movement — The term labour movement or labor movement is a broad term for the development of a collective organization of working people, to campaign in their own interest for better treatment from their employers and governments, in particular through the… …   Wikipedia

  • Swedish Social Democratic Youth League — Infobox Political Youth Organization name english = Swedish Social Democratic Youth League name native = Sveriges socialdemokratiska ungdomsförbund colorcode = #FF0000 chairperson = Jytte Guteland secretary = Mattias Vepsä founded = 1917… …   Wikipedia

  • Labour law — concerns the inequality of bargaining power between employers and workers. Labour law (also called labor law or employment law) is the body of laws, administrative rulings, and precedents which address the legal rights of, and restrictions on,… …   Wikipedia

  • Swedish Building Maintenance Workers' Union — Infobox Union name= Fastighets country= Sweden affiliation= LO members= 40,000 full name= Swedish Building Maintenance Workers Union native name= Fastighetsanställdas Förbund founded= 1936 current= head= dissolved date= dissolved state= merged… …   Wikipedia

  • Swedish National Pensioners’ Organisation — The Swedish National Pensioners’ Organisation ( sv. Pensionärernas riksorganisation, PRO ) is an interest group in Sweden representing pensioners. It s the largest pensioners organisation in Sweden with 399 303 members as of 31 December 2006.PRO… …   Wikipedia

  • Swedish cuisine — Swedish meatballs with cream sauce, mashed potatoes, pickled gherkin and lingonberry jam Due to Sweden s large north south extent there have always been regional differences in Swedish cuisine. Historically, in the far North, meats such as… …   Wikipedia

  • labour economics — Study of how workers are allocated among jobs, how their rates of pay are determined, and how their efficiency is affected by various factors. The labour force of a country includes all those who work for gain in any capacity as well as those who …   Universalium

  • Labour-Management Relations — ▪ 1995 Introduction International Developments.       For most of the industrialized market economies, the outlook brightened as 1994 progressed, and inflationary pressures proved manageable. Unemployment, however, was forecast to rise to 8.5% in …   Universalium

  • Swedish Anarcho-syndicalist Youth Federation — Infobox Union name= Swedish Anarcho syndicalist Youth Federation country= Sweden affiliation= members= full name= native name= Syndikalistiska Ungdomsförbundet founded= 1993 current= head= dissolved date= dissolved state= merged into= office=… …   Wikipedia

  • organized labour — Introduction also called  trade unionism,        association and activities of workers in a trade or industry for the purpose of obtaining or assuring improvements in working conditions through their collective action. Great Britain (United… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”