- Perserschutt
thumb|450px|right|Perserschutt,_Acropolis of Athens , 1866] The Perserschutt, a German term, meaning the Persian debris, or Persian refuse, refers to the bulk of architectural and votive sculptures that were damaged by the invadingPersia narmy on theAcropolis of Athens in 480 BC.The Athenians had fled the city, returning only upon the departure of the Persians. The city had been sacked and burned and most of the sacred temples had been looted, vandalized, or razed. The desecrated sacred items were buried ceremoniously by the Athenians.
Later, the citizens of Athens cleared the top of their
acropolis , rebuilt their sacredtemple s, and created new works ofsculpture to be dedicated for the new temples.The remains were preserved by the respectful action and sculptures from the burial were excavated first, in 1863-1866, by the French
archaeologist ,Charles Ernest Beulé . The remainder was discovered in 1885-1890 by the archaeologistPanagiotis Kavvadias and thearchitect sWilhelm Dörpfeld andGeorg Kawerau .Details of the
excavation s were published in 1906 ("Kavvadias, P., Kawerau, G.: Die Ausgrabung der Akropolis vom Jahre 1885 bis zum Jahre 1890").See also
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Acropolis Museum
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