- G. W. Scott Blair
George William Scott Blair (1902-1987) was British Chemist noted for his contributions to
rheology . In fact he has been called "the first rheologist"D. Doraiswamy (2002) "Rheology Bulletin" vol 71, no 1. "Origins of Rheology: a short historical excursion"]Life
Scott Blair was born
23 July 1902 inWeybridge UK [http://innfm.swan.ac.uk/scottblair/SBCHome.html The Scott Blair Collection] ] and went toWinchester College .P. Sherman (1988) "Rheologica Acta", vol 27, no 1 pp 1-2 Obituary] He studiedchemistry atTrinity College, Oxford receiving aBA in 1923. [The Times, October 19 1923, p 15 "University News: Degrees at Oxford"] .He began work as a
colloid chemist, studyingflour suspensions which led to a series of papers on baker'sdough . In 1926 he joined theRothamsted Experimental Station, where the focus was onsoil science . In 1928 he married Rita, who survived him.In 1937 he became Head of the Chemistry Department (and later headed the Physics Department) at the National Institute for Research inDairying , atShinfield near Reading until his retirement in 1967. He died in 1987.Work
His contribution to food science was celebrated in a special edition of the Journal of Texture Studies ["Journal of Texture Studies" (1973) Volume 4 Issue 1] He also initiated what he called psycho-rheology - the effect of food texture on the consumer. [G. W. Scott Blair (1950) "Measurements of Mind and Matter" (Dobson, London)] However he promoted and was a major contributor to rheological effects in blood flow and biological systems in general. The journal "Biorheology", which he co-founded, published an obituary.A. L. Copley(1988) "Biorheology", vol 25, no 3, pp. 407-427 "In memoriam: George William Scott Blair. 1926-87"] His contribution to medical science was recognised in his obituary in the journal "Thrombosis Research".A. L. Copley (1988) "Thrombosis Research" vol 51, no 4 pp339-53 George William Scott Blair 1902-1987]
ome Publications
*G. W. Scott Blair (1938) "An Introduction to Industrial Rheology" (Churchill, London)
*G. W. Scott Blair (1949) "A Survey of General and Applied Rheology" (Pitman, London)
*G. W. Scott Blair (1950) "Measurements of Mind and Matter" (Dobson, London)
*G. W. Scott Blair (1953) "Foodstuffs : their plasticity, fluidity and consistency" (Amsterdam)
*G. W. Scott Blair & M. Reiner (1957) "Agricultural Rheology" (Routledge & Kegan Paul, London)
*G. W. Scott Blair (1969) "Elementary Rheology" (Academic Press, London)
*G. W. Scott Blair (1974) "An Introduction to Biorheology" (Elsevier, Oxford)References
Links
* [http://innfm.swan.ac.uk/scottblair/SBCHome.html University of Swansea: The Scott Blair Collection] includes photograph
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