- USS Providence (1776 gundalow)
USS "Providence", a
gundalow , was built atSkenesboro, New York , onLake Champlain by theContinental Army for Brigadier-GeneralBenedict Arnold 's fleet on Lake Champlain in1776 , during theAmerican Revolutionary War .Under the command of Captain Simonds, an Army officer, she participated in the engagement at Valcour Island between Arnold's fleet and a British squadron on
11 October 1776 . After the battle, their ammunition nearly exhausted, the Americans retreated towards Crown Point, with the enemy in pursuit and the next morning (the 12th) "Providence", being badly damaged, was sunk at Schuyler's Island by her own crew to prevent capture. This tactical defeat was a strategic victory for the Americans since Arnold's little fleet enabled the rebelling colonists to prepare for the renewed British onslaught the following summer which ended inBurgoyne 's defeat at Saratoga.DANFS data: (Gundalow: l. 53'4"; b. 15'6"; dph. 3'10"; cpl. 45; a. 1 12-pdr.; 2 9-pdrs.; 8 swivels)
References
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