- Frederick Atkins
Frederick Atkins (died 2005) was a convicted
murder er who received a mandatory sentence of death from a court inBarbados . He died in prison while theInter-American Court of Human Rights was considering his appeal.Atkins was a
bus driver prior to his murder trial. In 1998, Atkins was convicted of the murder of 20-year-oldSharmaine Hurley and in 2000 received a mandatory death sentence. He received adeath warrant in June 2002 but it was stayed by theJudicial Committee of the Privy Council , thesupreme court of Barbados. On3 September 2004 , Atkins and three otherdeath row inmates in Barbados appealed their sentences to theInter-American Commission on Human Rights .On
9 February 2005 , Barbados issued another death warrant for Atkins, informing him that he was scheduled to be executed byhanging on14 February . After appeals to the government byAmnesty International and the Special Rapporteur of theUnited Nations Commission on Human Rights , theBarbados High Court agreed to stay the execution.Later in 2005, Atkins died in prison of an illness. In December 2007, the Inter-American Court on Human Rights ruled that Atkins's mandatory sentence and the mandatory sentence provisions of the Barbados murder statute violate the
right to life guarantees of theAmerican Convention on Human Rights .References
*
United Nations , [http://www.unhchr.ch/huricane/huricane.nsf/view01/FE5C338C805CC15AC1256FA80030B730?opendocument "United Nations Expert on Arbitrary Killings Appeals to Barbados to Stop Execution"] ,2005-02-12 , press release, accessed2008-08-08
*Amnesty International , [http://asiapacific.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGAMR150012005?open&of=ENG-BRB Barbados: "Imminent Execution"] ,2005-02-11 , press release, accessed2008-08-08
*Amnesty International , [http://asiapacific.amnesty.org/library/index/ENGAMR150022005?open&of=ENG-BRB "Barbados: Further information on: Imminent execution, Fredrick Atkins"] ,2005-02-14 , press release, accessed2008-08-08
*Doughty Street Chambers, [http://www.doughtystreet.co.uk/news/news_detail.cfm?iNewsID=235 "Inter-American Court Ruling on Death Penalty in Barbados"] ,2007-12-20 , press release, accessed2008-08-08
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