osmolality — The concentration of a solution expressed in osmoles of solute particles per kilogram of soluent. calculated serum o. the calculation of serum o. from serum sodium, glucose, and urea nitrogen values by a variety of formulae, the most common of… … Medical dictionary
osmolality — n. the concentration of body fluids (e.g. plasma, urine) measured in terms of the amount of dissolved substances per unit mass of water. It is usually given in units of mol kg 1 … The new mediacal dictionary
endocrine system, human — ▪ anatomy Introduction group of ductless glands (gland) that regulate body processes by secreting chemical substances called hormones (hormone). Hormones act on nearby tissues or are carried in the bloodstream to act on specific target organs… … Universalium
Kidney — For other uses, see Kidney (disambiguation). Kidney Human kidneys viewed from behind with spine removed Latin ren Artery … Wikipedia
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone — Infobox Disease Name = Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone | Caption = DiseasesDB = 12050 ICD10 = ICD10|E|22|2|e|20 ICD9 = ICD9|253.6 ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = 003702 eMedicineSubj = emerg eMedicineTopic = 784 eMedicine mult =… … Wikipedia
Free water clearance — In the physiology of the kidney, free water clearance (CH2O) is the volume of blood plasma that is cleared of solute free water per unit time. An example of its use is in the determination of an individual s state of hydration.OverviewAt its… … Wikipedia
Vasopressin — Arginine vasopressin Space filling model of arginine vasopressin … Wikipedia
water deprivation test — (for ability to concentrate urine when plasma osmolality is increased) without fasting, the patient is deprived of water for at least eight hours. Patient weight and measurements of plasma and urine osmolalities are obtained before the test and… … Medical dictionary
Diabetes insipidus — Classification and external resources Vasopressin ICD 10 E … Wikipedia
water-deprivation test — a test for diabetes insipidus in which fluid and food intake is withheld completely for (usually) 24 hours, with regular measurement of plasma and urinary osmolality and body weight. In a normal person the output of vasopressin will be increased… … Medical dictionary