- Rudi Čajavec
Rudi Čajavec (
April 1 ,1911 –July 2 ,1942 ) was a Yugoslav pilot, best known as the first airman of Partisan air force.Rudi Čajavec was born in Zgošča, near
Kakanj to a family that originally came fromHrvatsko Zagorje . Before the war he studied law atUniversity of Zagreb where he participated in various left-wing groups and was arrested. He also finished school for reserve officers and was a trained pilot. After Axis invasion of Yugoslavia and establishment ofIndependent State of Croatia he came to Banja Luka where he joinedresistance movement . As a reserve lieutenant he was drafted into the Croatian Air Force of the NDH.On May 21 1942 he flew his
Breguet 19 biplane and defected with his gunner M. Jazbec to Partisans. He landed near Partisan-controlledPrijedor . The date would later be marked as the Day of Yugoslav Air Force.Partisans immediately started to use their own plane. On July 2 1942 Čajavec made an air raid on Banja Luka, which included strafing the local airfield, dropping bombs on important city buildings as well as leaflets on city streets. The plane was damaged by anti-aircraft artillery, and Čajavec was forced to crashland on territory controlled by
Chetniks . They captured Čajavec and Jazbec and had them shot.After the war Čajavec received the title of
People's Hero of Yugoslavia . A television set factory in Banja Luka was named after him.Plot of 1979 film "
Partizanska eskadrila " was partially inspired by his act.
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