Battle of Wickham Anchorage

Battle of Wickham Anchorage

Infobox Military Conflict
conflict=Battle of Wickham Anchorage


caption= A 105mm gun crew from the US Army's 152nd Field Artillery Battalion supports the assault on Wickham Anchorage on or around July 1, 1943.
partof=the Pacific Theater of World War II
date= June 30, 1943 – July 3, 1943
place=Vangunu, Solomon Islands
result=US victory
combatant1= flagicon|USA|1912 United States
combatant2= flagicon|Japan|alt Empire of Japan
commander1= Richmond K. Turner
John H. Hester
Lester E. Brown
James R. Clark
commander2= Minoru Sasaki
Genjiro Hirata
strength1=1,000 [Miller, p. 83.]
strength2=100-200 [Miller, p. 83.]
casualties1=20-30 killed [Miller, p. 83.]
casualties2=100 killed [Miller, p. 83.] |

The Battle of Wickham Anchorage took place during the New Georgia Campaign in the Solomon Islands during the Pacific War from June 30, 1943 – July 3, 1943. In the battle, a force of United States Marine Corps Raiders and United States Army soldiers landed by ship in Wickham Anchorage on Vangunu Island and attacked a garrison of Imperial Japanese Navy and Army troops. The purpose of the attack by the US was to secure the lines of communication and supply between Allied forces involved in the New Georgia Campaign and Allied bases in the southern Solomons. The US forces were successful in driving the Japanese garrison from the area and securing the anchorage.

Notes

References

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*cite book
last = Hammel
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title = New Georgia, Bougainville, and Cape Gloucester: The U.S. Marines in World War II A Pictorial Tribute
publisher = Pacifica Press
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id = ISBN 0760332967

*cite book
last = Hammel
first = Eric M.
authorlink = Eric M. Hammel
coauthors =
year = 1999
chapter =
title = Munda Trail: The New Georgia Campaign, June-August 1943
publisher = Pacifica Press
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id = ISBN 0-935553-38-X

*cite book
last = McGee
first = William L.
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year = 2002
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title = The Solomons Campaigns, 1942-1943: From Guadalcanal to Bougainville--Pacific War Turning Point, Volume 2 (Amphibious Operations in the South Pacific in WWII)
publisher = BMC Publications
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*cite book
last = Morison
first = Samuel Eliot
authorlink = Samuel Eliot Morison
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year = 1958
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*cite book
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*cite book
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title = Japanese Army in World War II: The South Pacific and New Guinea, 1942-43
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id = ISBN 1-84176-870-7

External links

*cite web
last = Craven
first = Wesley Frank
authorlink =
coauthors = James Lea Cate
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year =
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/IV/index.html
title = Vol. IV, The Pacific: Guadalcanal to Saipan, August 1942 to July 1944
format =
work = The Army Air Forces in World War II
pages =
publisher = U.S. Office of Air Force History
language =
accessmonthday = October 20
accessyear = 2006

*cite web
last = Dyer
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authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year =
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ACTC/index.html
title = The Amphibians Came to Conquer: The Story of Admiral Richmond Kelly Turner
format =
work =
pages =
publisher = United States Government Printing Office
language =
accessmonthday = October 20
accessyear = 2006

*cite web
last = Hoffman
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authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year = 1995
month =
url = http://www.nps.gov/archive/wapa/indepth/extContent/usmc/pcn-190-003130-00/sec11.htm
title = New Georgia
format = brochure
work = FROM MAKIN TO BOUGAINVILLE: Marine Raiders in the Pacific War
pages =
publisher = Marine Corps Historical Center
language =
accessdate = 2006-11-21
accessyear =

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last = Lofgren
first = Stephen J.
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year =
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-C-NSolomons/index.html
title = Northern Solomons
format =
work = The U.S. Army Campaigns of World War II
pages = 36
publisher =
language = English
accessmonthday = October 18
accessyear = 2006
Same publication also located at: [http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/brochures/northsol/northsol.htm]
*cite web
last = Melson
first = Charles D.
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year = 1993
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-C-CSol/index.html
title = UP THE SLOT: Marines in the Central Solomons
format =
work = WORLD WAR II COMMEMORATIVE SERIES
pages = 36
publisher = History and Museums Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps
language = English
accessmonthday = September 26
accessyear = 2006

*cite web
last = Mersky
first = Peter B.
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year = 1993
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-C-Aces/index.html
title = Time of the Aces: Marine Pilots in the Solomons, 1942-1944
format =
work = Marines in World War II Commemorative Series
pages =
publisher = History and Museums Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps
language = English
accessmonthday = October 20
accessyear = 2006

*cite web
last = Miller
first = John, Jr.
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year = 1959
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-P-Rabaul/index.html
title = CARTWHEEL: The Reduction of Rabaul
format =
work = United States Army in World War II: The War in the Pacific
pages = 418
publisher = Office of the Chief of Military History, U.S. Department of the Army
language = English
accessmonthday = October 20
accessyear = 2006

*cite web
last = Rentz
first = John
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year = 1952
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-CSol/USMC-M-CSol-5.html
title = Marines in the Central Solomons
format =
work =
pages =
publisher = Historical Branch, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps
language = English
accessmonthday = May 30
accessyear = 2006

*cite web
last = Shaw
first = Henry I.
authorlink =
coauthors = Douglas T. Kane
date =
year = 1963
month =
url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/II/index.html
title = Volume II: Isolation of Rabaul
format =
work = History of U.S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II
pages =
publisher =
language =
accessdate = 2006-10-18
accessyear =

*cite web
last = U.S. Army Center of Military History
first =
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year =
month =
url = http://www.army.mil/cmh/books/wwii/MacArthur%20Reports/MacArthur%20V2%20P1/macarthurv2.htm#contents
title = Japanese Operations in the Southwest Pacific Area, Volume II - Part I
format =
work = Reports of General MacArthur
pages =
publisher =
language =
accessdate = 2006-12-08
accessyear =
- Translation of the official record by the Japanese Demobilization Bureaux detailing the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy's participation in the Southwest Pacific area of the Pacific War.


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