J. Murdoch Ritchie

J. Murdoch Ritchie
Joseph Murdoch Ritchie
Born June 10, 1925(1925-06-10)
Aberdeen, Scotland
Died July 9, 2008(2008-07-09) (aged 83)
Hamden, Connecticut
Spouse Brenda Bigland-Ritchie
Children Alasdair Ritchie
Jocelyn Ritchie

Joseph Murdoch Ritchie (June 10, 1925 - July 9, 2008)[1] was an American biophysicist and a professor at Yale University. He is known for asking the C.I.A. in 1975 to share its supply of saxitoxin[2] (which were used in suicide pills) with scientists for research and his work in neuroscience[3]. He was the co-author of numerous scientific and technical books and articles.[4]

Biography

He studied mathematics and physics at the University of Aberdeen, then did his doctorate at University College, London in biophysics in 1952. He joined the faculty at Yale[5] in pharmacology in 1968, and later served as chairman of the department and as director of the division of biological sciences (1975 to 1978). He retired in 2003.[6]

He was married to Brenda Bigland-Ritchie, a physiologist. They had a son, Alasdair Ritchie, a biologist, and a daughter, Jocelyn Ritchie, a neuropsychologist.[7]

References

  1. ^ Rang, H. P. (2009). "Joseph Murdoch Ritchie. 10 June 1925 -- 9 July 2008". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 55: 241. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2009.0011.  edit
  2. ^ Ritchie, J. M.; Rogart, R. B. (1977). "The binding of saxitoxin and tetrodotoxin to excitable tissue". Reviews of Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Volume 79. Reviews of Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology. 79. pp. 1–50. doi:10.1007/BFb0037088. ISBN 3-540-08326-0. PMID 335473.  edit
  3. ^ Waxman, S.; Ritchie, J. (1985). "Organization of ion channels in the myelinated nerve fiber". Science 228 (4707): 1502–1507. doi:10.1126/science.2409596. PMID 2409596.  edit
  4. ^ http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=j+murdoch+ritchie J. Murdoch Ritchie in Google Scholar
  5. ^ Waxman, S. G.; Ritchie, J. M. (1993). "Molecular dissection of the myelinated axon". Annals of Neurology 33 (2): 121–136. doi:10.1002/ana.410330202. PMID 7679565.  edit
  6. ^ "Society for Neuroscience - J. Murdoch Ritchie Obituary". http://www.sfn.org/index.aspx?pagename=memberObituaries_ritchie. Retrieved 2011-07-11. 
  7. ^ Pearce, Jeremy (July 29, 2008). J. Murdoch Ritchie, 83, Yale Biophysicist, Is Dead. New York Times

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