Westfjords

Westfjords

Infobox settlement
official_name = Vestfirðir


map_caption = The Vestfirðir area
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = Iceland
seat = Ísafjörður
area_total_km2 = 22271
population_as_of = 2007
population_total = 7300
population_density_km2 = 0.3

The Westfjords ("Icelandic: Vestfirðir", : IS-4) is a peninsula in northwestern Iceland. It is connected to the rest of Iceland by a 7 km wide isthmus between Gilsfjörður and Bitrufjörður. The Westfjords are very mountainous; the coastline is heavily indented by dozens of fjords surrounded by steep hills. The cliffs at Látrabjarg comprise the longest bird cliff in the northern Atlantic Ocean and are at the westernmost region of Iceland. The Drangajökull glacier is located in the far north of the peninsula and is the fifth largest of the country, but the only glacier of the region.

The lack of flat lowlands in the area makes it unsuitable for agriculture, but good natural harbors in many of the fjords and closeness to fishing areas are vital for the local economy. The Westfjords is sparsely populated; the total population in 2007 was 7,380. The capital, (and largest town) is Ísafjörður (pop. ~ 3000), which serves as a center for commerce, administration and transportation in the region.


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