Kenichi Momoyama

Kenichi Momoyama
Yi Geon
Spouse Matsudaira Yoshiko
Maeda Yoshiko
Father Prince Imperial Ui
Mother Lady Jeong
Born 28 October 1909(1909-10-28)
Died 21 December 1990(1990-12-21) (aged 81)
Yi Geon (Ri Ken, Kenichi Momoyama)
Born 28 October 1909
Seoul, Great Korean Empire
Died 21 December 1991
Yono, Saitama Prefecture, Japan
Allegiance Empire of Japan
Service/branch War flag of the Imperial Japanese Army.svg Imperial Japanese Army
Years of service 1930 - 1945
Rank Colonel
Commands held Instructor of Horsemanship at the Imperial Military Academy
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Grand Cordon of the Order of the Auspicious Stars
Grand Cordon of the Order of the Paulownia Flowers
Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred Treasure
Showa Enthronement Medal (1928)
Tokyo Earthquake Rehabilitation Medal (1930)
Japanese Red Cross Order of Merit
Other work Small business owner, farm manager, German-language translator

Colonel Yi Geon, known by his Japanese names Ri Ken and Kenichi Momoyama (桃山 虔一 Momoyama Ken'ichi?, October 28, 1909 – December 21, 1991) was a cavalry officer in the Imperial Japanese Army during the Second World War. The first son of Prince Ui of Korea by Lady Jeong, he was a grandson of Emperor Gwangmu.[1] His Korean name was Yi Geon (이건 李键 I Geon), and his birth name was Yonggil (용길 Yonggil).

He was brought to Japan in 1918, and entered Gakushūin Primary School.[2]

In 1930, he was commissioned in the Imperial Japanese Army as a second lieutenant of cavalry. He was promoted to Lieutenant in 1932 and to Captain in 1936. He served as the instructor of horsemanship at the Imperial Military Academy. He received further promotions to Major in 1940, and to Lieutenant-Colonel in 1943. With the end of the Second World War in 1945, he concluded his military career with the rank of Colonel.

He married Yoshiko Matsudaira (松平 佳子 Matsudaira Yoshiko?, 6 October 1911 - 28 June 2006), a maternal cousin of Crown Princess Bangja, on October 5, 1931, in Tokyo.

After World War II, he was not allowed to go back to Korea. After he lost royal status by order of the SCAP in October 1947, he naturalized as a Japanese citizen in 1950. Then he changed his name to Kenichi Momoyama. When he met his future second wife Yoshiko Maeda (前田美子 Maeda Yoshiko?) in 1951, he divorced his first wife. In 1991 he died, Prince Mikasa attended his funeral.

Now his son Momoyama Kouya is working at Kaisei Academy's high school as assistant principal in Tokyo.

References



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