Great Synagogue of Europe

Great Synagogue of Europe

Infobox religious building
building_name=Great Synagogue of Europe


caption=
location=32 Rue de la Regence
Flagicon|BEL Brussels, Belgium
geo=coord|50|50|20|N|4|21|18|E|display=inline,title|type:landmark_region:BE
religious_affiliation=Judaism
district=City of Brussels
functional_status=Active
leadership=Albert Guigui
website=
architecture_type=
architecture_style=Romanesque revival
facade_direction=
year_completed=1875
construction_cost=
specifications=
architect=Desire De Keyser
capacity=
length=
width=
width_nave=
height_max=
dome_quantity=
dome_height_outer=
dome_height_inner=
dome_dia_outer=
dome_dia_inner=
minaret_quantity=
minaret_height=
spire_quantity=
spire_height=
materials=
The Great Synagogue of Europe (formerly the Great Synagogue of Brussels) is the main synagogue in Brussels, Belgium which was dedicated as a focal point for European Jews in 2008.

The building was designed in 1875 in a Romanesque-Byzantine style by the architect Desire De Keyser and constructed in 1878. It is located at 32 Rue de la Regence in Brussels. The synagogue survived the Holocaust in which 25,000 Belgian Jews died. Its chief rabbi is Albert Guigui and there are approximately 15000 persons of Jewish faith in the city (as of 2008). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7435232.stm New status for Brussels synagogue] BBC News 2008-06-04] [ [http://www.brusselspictures.com/tag/great-synagogue/ Grande Synagogue de Bruxelles] , Brussels Pictures 2008-02-03]

It was dedicated as the "Great Synagogue of Europe" on 4 June 2008 by President Jose Manuel Barroso and two of Europe's leading rabbis who signed a document of dedication. The ceremony also involved signing by the "European Choir" and the reading of a "Prayer for Europe". They prayer wished for EU leaders to act justly in creating a "spiritual union" and to ask for happiness for European citizens.Runner, Philippa (2008-06-04) [http://euobserver.com/9/26268 Barroso to inaugurate European synagogue] , EU Observer]

The act was of a more political nature, as in the 19th century, responding to the Age of Enlightenment, Great Synagogues were built in many capitals of Europe to show that Jews were full and free citizens. This is something the Jewish community now wished to show at a European level. It is hoped that the building will become a focus for Judaism in Europe, as St. Peter's Basilica is for Roman Catholics.

ee also

* Religion in the European Union
* History of the Jews in Europe
* Conference of European Rabbis

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Great Synagogue — or The Great Synagogue may refer to: * Sardis Synagogue Manisa Turkey The complex was destroyed in 616 AD by the Sassanian Persians. * Dohány Street Synagogue ( Nagy Zsinagóga ) in Budapest, Europe s largest and the world s third largest… …   Wikipedia

  • Great Synagogue of Vilna — Infobox religious building building name=Great Synagogue of Vilna caption= location=flagicon|Lithuania Vilnius Old Town, Lithuania geo= religious affiliation=Orthodox Judaism rite=Ashkenaz district= functional status=Destroyed leadership= website …   Wikipedia

  • Great Synagogue (Danzig) — Infobox religious building building name=Great Synagogue in Danzig caption=Great Synagogue in Danzig (Gdańsk) location=Danzig, Germany geo= religious affiliation=Reform Judaism district= status=Demolished in 1939 leadership= website= architecture …   Wikipedia

  • Great Synagogue of London — The Great Synagogue of London was, for centuries, the centre of Ashkenazi synagogue and Jewish life in London. HistoryThe earliest Ashkenazi synagogue constructed in London after the return of Jews to England in the 17th century was built about… …   Wikipedia

  • Great Synagogue (Grodno) — Infobox religious building building name= Great Synagogue (Grodno) caption= location=flagicon|Belarus Bolshaya Troitskaya Street 59a, Grodno, Belarus geo= religious affiliation=Orthodox Judaism district= functional status=active leadership=… …   Wikipedia

  • Great Synagogue (Plzeň) — Infobox religious building building name=Great Synagogue, Plzeň Velká Synagoga caption= location=Plzeň, Czech Republic geo= religious affiliation= district= status= leadership= website= [http://www.zoplzen.cz/ Jewish Municipality of Pilsen]… …   Wikipedia

  • Great Synagogue (Tel Aviv) — Infobox religious building building name=Great Synagogue of Tel Aviv (בית כנסת הגדול (תל אביב caption= The synagogue during the 1930s location=110 Allenby Street Flagicon|ISR Tel Aviv, Israel geo= religious affiliation=Orthodox Judaism district=… …   Wikipedia

  • SYNAGOGUE — This article is arranged according to the following outline. origins and history until the first century first century c.e. middle ages modern period …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Synagogue — A synagogue (from Greek: gr. συναγωγή, transliterated synagogē , assembly ; he. בית כנסת beit knesset, house of assembly ; yi. שול or he. בית תפילה beit tefila, house of prayer , shul; la. אסנוגה, esnoga) is a Jewish house of prayer.Synagogues… …   Wikipedia

  • Synagogue — Vitrail de la synagogue Sixth and I, Washington D.C. Une synagogue (du grec Συναγωγή / Sunagôgê, « assemblée » adapté de l hébreu …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”