- Alcon (classical history)
The name Alcon can refer to a number of people from classical myth and history:
*Alcon (or Alco), a son ofHippocoon , and one of the hunters of theCalydonian Boar . He was killed, together with his father and brothers, byHeracles , and had aheroon atSparta . [Pseudo-Apollodorus, iii. 10. § 5] [Gaius Julius Hyginus , "Fabulae" 173] [Pausanias, "Description of Greece" iii. 14. § 7, 15. § 3]
*Alcon, a son ofErechtheus , king ofAthens , and father ofPhalerus theArgonaut . [Apollonius of Rhodes , i. 97] [Gaius Julius Hyginus , "Fabulae" 14]Valerius Flaccus represents him as such a skillful archer that once, when a serpent had entwined his son, he shot the serpent without hurting his child. [Valerius Flaccus , i. 399, &c.]Virgil mentions an Alcon, whomServius calls a Cretan, and of whom he relates almost the same story as that which Valerius Flaccus ascribes to Alcon, the son of Erechtheus. [Virgil , "Eclogues " v. 11]
*Alcon, asurgeon ("vulnerum medicus") atRome in the reign ofClaudius ,41 —54 , who is said by Pliny to have been banished toGaul , and to have been fined ten million sestertii. [Pliny the Elder , "Naturalis Historia" xxix. 8] After his return from banishment, he is said to have gained by his practice an equal sum within a few years, which, however, seems so enormous that there must probably be some mistake in the text. A surgeon of the same name, who is mentioned byMartial as a contemporary, may possibly be the same person. [Martial , "Epigrams" xi. 84] cite encyclopedia | last = Greenhill | first = William Alexander | authorlink = | title = Alcon | editor = William Smith | encyclopedia =Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology | volume = 1 | pages = 108 | publisher =Little, Brown and Company | location = Boston | year = 1867 | url = http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/0117.html ]
*Alcon, a sculptor mentioned by Pliny. [Pliny the Elder , "Naturalis Historia" xxxiv. 14. s. 40] He was the author of a statue ofHercules atThebes , made of iron, as symbolic of the god's endurance of labor.cite encyclopedia | last = Mason | first = Charles Peter | authorlink = | title = Alcon | editor = William Smith | encyclopedia =Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology | volume = 1 | pages = 108 | publisher =Little, Brown and Company | location = Boston | year = 1867 | url = http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/0117.html ]
*Two other, otherwise unknown personages of the same name occur inCicero and in Hyginus. [Cicero , "De Natura Deorum " iii. 21] [Gaius Julius Hyginus , "Fabulae" 173]References
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