Eugene W. Britt House

Infobox_nrhp | name =Eugene W. Britt House
nrhp_type =


caption = Eugene Britt House, 2008
location= 2141 W. Adams Blvd., West Adams, Los Angeles, California
lat_degrees = 34
lat_minutes = 1
lat_seconds = 59
lat_direction = N
long_degrees = 118
long_minutes = 18
long_seconds = 44
long_direction = W
locmapin = California
area =
built =1910
architect= Alfred Rosenheim
architecture= Colonial Revival
added = May 17, 1979
governing_body = Private
refnum=79000483cite web|url=http://www.nr.nps.gov/|title=National Register Information System|date=2008-04-15|work=National Register of Historic Places|publisher=National Park Service]

Eugene W. Britt House is a three-story, red-brick Colonial Revival mansion built in 1910 in the West Adams district of Los Angeles, California. In 1984, it was converted into a sports museum housing the collection of the Helms Athletic Foundation. Since 1986, it has been the headquarters of the LA84 Foundation and the site of the Amateur Athletic Foundation Sports Library -- the world's premier sports library.

Early years

The house was designed by architect Alfred Faist Rosenheim and built in 1910 for attorney Eugene W. Britt.cite news|title=Britt House Loses Its Status as Monument|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=1980-09-14]

Historic designations

In the late 1970s, the owner obtained a demolition permit for the house, but the Los Angeles Cultural Heritage Commission stepped in, designating the house and gardens as a Historic-Cultural Monument (HCM #197) on August 23, 1978. [Citation | last = Los Angeles Department of City Planning | date = 2007-09-07 | title = Historic - Cultural Monuments (HCM) Listing: City Declared Monuments | place = | publisher = City of Los Angeles | edition = | url =http://www.cityprojectca.org/ourwork/documents/HCMDatabase090707.pdf | accessdate = 2008-07-06 ] The house was also listed on the National Register of Historic Places in May 1979. However, in September 1980, the owner of the house petitioned the Los Angeles City Council to remove its designation as a historic monument, arguing that a purchaser could not be found willing to buy subject to the historic restrictions. The City Council voted 12-1 to remove the historic monument designation.

ports museum

The house was saved in the early 1980s through the efforts of Peter Ueberroth, president of the Los Angeles Olympic Organizing Committee, and his wife, Ginny Ueberroth. Fifty years earlier, Los Angeles businessman, Paul Helms, had begun building a large collection of rare sports memorabilia (part of the Helms Athletic Foundation) that was displayed over the years at a downtown Los Angeles office building and later at the Helms Bakery in Culver City. In 1970, when Helms Bakery went out of business, United Savings & Loan took over sponsorship of the collection, but the bank's successor dropped its sponsorship in 1981. At that time, the collection was moved to a warehouse and plans were made to break up the collection. Peter and Ginny Ueberroth stepped in to keep the collection intact, funding the foundation out of their own pockets until First Interstate Bank agreed in 1982 to act as the sponsor.cite news|author=Mike Hiserman|title=Museum Showcases 50,000 Items of Memorabilia: Great Moments in Sports History Come to Life|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=1984-07-26]

Ueberroth and First Interstate acquired the Britt House as a home for the collection. The house had deteriorated and was renovated at a cost of $2 million. In 1984, the Britt House opened to the public as a sports museum in time for the 1984 Summer Olympic Games which opened at the nearby Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. The collection displayed at the Britt House had 50,000 items, including a bat used by Ty Cobb, boxing gloves used by Jack Dempsey, baseball uniforms of Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig, bronzed track shoes used by Jesse Owens, size 24 shoes worn by boxer Primo Carnera, and the World Trophy -- a trophy granted to the world's most outstanding amateur athlete starting in 1896. Fitting with the city's hosting of the Olympic games, the collection also included gold, silver and bronze medals dating back to 1896, a collection of Olympic relay torches, and the wreath placed on the head of Ralph Craig (gold medalist in the 100 and 200 metres) at the 1912 Summer Olympics.

LA84 Foundation

Britt House now serves as the headquarters of the LA84 Foundation. First Interstate and Ueberroth donated the Helms collection and the Britt House and grounds to the LA84 Foundation in the summer of 1985. The LA84 Foundation is a private nonprofit institution endowed with surplus funds from the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games. Its mission is to serve youth through sport and to increase knowledge of sport and its impact on people’s lives.

The 10,000 square foot Paul Ziffren Sports Resource Center was built on the Britt House grounds and dedicated in 1988. The Ziffren Center houses the Amateur Athletic Foundation Sports Library -- the largest sports research library in North America and considered "the premier sports library in the world." [cite web|title=AAF Annual Report 2006, pp. 16-17|publisher=LA84 Foundation|url=http://www.la84foundation.org/10ap/2006_biennial_report.pdf ("The AAF Sports Library is the premier sports library in the world.")] cite web|title=About LA84 Mission: Life Ready Through Sport|publisher=LA84 Foundation|url=http://www.la84foundation.org/who/who_frmst.htm ] It is a state-of-the-art research facility dedicated to the advancement of sports knowledge and scholarship. [cite web|title=Sports Library|publisher=LA84 Foundation|url=http://www.la84foundation.org/4sl/over_frmst.htm] It includes approximately 40,000 printed volumes, 6,000 microform volumes, 7,000 videos, 400 periodical titles, and 90,000 photo images. Highlights of the collection include the official report of every modern Olympic Games, dozens of Olympian oral histories, the Avery Brundage Collection on microfilm, complete video sets of television coverage of the Olympic Games since 1988, minutes of early International Olympic Committee meetings, and bid documents of cities seeking to host the Olympic Games. [cite web|title=Library Collection and Services|publisher=LA84 Foundation|url=http://www.la84foundation.org/4sl/collect_frmst.htm ]

The Foundation also maintains a sizable collection of historic sport art and artifacts much of which was inherited from the former Helms Foundation. Among the items still on display at Britt House is the World Trophy.

ee also

*List of Registered Historic Places in Los Angeles
*LA84 Foundation

References