- 14th Prince of Wales's Own Scinde Horse
Infobox Military Unit
unit_name=14th Prince of Wales's Own Scinde Horse
abbreviation=
caption=
dates= 1839 - 1947
country=British India
allegiance=British Crown
branch=British Indian Army
type= Cavalry
role=
size= Regiment
command_structure=Indian Cavalry Corps
equipment=
Past Commanders=
ceremonial_chief=
colonel_of_the_regiment=
notable_commanders=
identification_symbol=
identification_symbol_2=
nickname=
patron=
motto=
colors=
march=
mascot=
battles=Second Sikh War Second Afghan War Great War World War II
anniversaries=
decorations=
battle_honours=The 14th Prince of Wales's Own Scinde Horse was a regular cavalry regiment of the
British Indian Army it can trace its formation back to two regiments of Scinde Irregular Horse raised atHyderabad in 1839 and 1846 respectively.These two regiments were absorbed into the regular forces after theMutiny of 1857 and became the35th Scinde Horse and the36th Jacob's Horse . They saw active service in Northern and Central India,Persia ,Afghanistan on theNorth West Frontier and, during theGreat War , where they served inFrance andPalestine .The two regiments were amalgamated in 1922, as the present 14th Prince of Wales's Own Scinde Horse which served inWorld War II .:1st Scinde Irregular Horse :in 1861 became the 5th Bombay Cavalry:in 1903 35th Scinde Horse
:2nd Scinde Irregular Horse :in 1861 became the 6th Bombay Cavalry:in 1903 36th Jacob’s Horse
In 1922 the two regiments were amalgamated as the 14th Prince of Wales’s Own Scinde Horse.
35th Scinde Horse
The 35th Scinde Horse saw service in the
Second Sikh War where it was involved in theBattle of Gujrat and theSecond Afghan War . During theGreat War the regiment remained in India36th Jacob's Horse
Raised by Lieut.
John Jacobs of the Bombay Artillery, they served first in Southern Afghanistan and later under Sir Charles Napier in the taking ofScinde . They later were involved in theSecond Sikh War and theSecond Afghan War . During theGreat War the 36th Jacobs Horse was a part of the8th (Lucknow) Cavalry Brigade ,1st Indian Cavalry Division which saw action inFrance on theWestern Front and later moved toEgypt for thePalastine Campaign the brigade formation was :1st (King's) Dragoon Guards :29th Lancers (Deccan Horse) :36th Jacob's Horse :Signal Troop [cite web|title=cwgc.org|url=http://www.cwgc.org/ypres/content.asp?id=33&menu=subsub]World War II
In
World War II the 14th Prince of Wales's Own Scinde Horse was attached to the newly formed31st Indian Armoured Division , that had been raised in July 1940. The division trained extensively but with very few tanks — the tank Regiments assigned to 1st Indian Armoured Brigade had three M3 Stuart tanks each, though a number of the obsolete India Pattern light tanks were used for crew training. The final formation of the Division was the252nd Indian Armoured Brigade and the3rd Indian Motor Brigade Though lacking tanks, the 252nd Armoured Brigade was detached and sent to Iraq in January 1942. Division headquarters moved to Iraq in June 1942, where it took command of the shattered remnants of 3rd Indian Motor Brigade which had been detached and over run by the Italians at theBattle of Gazala and the 252nd Indian Armoured Brigade, which still had no tanks.Armor finally arrived in November, when one Regiment received
M3 Stuart tank s and the other two received Grant medium tanks.The Armourd Brigade formation was,:14th Prince of Wales's Own Scinde Horse , Grant Tanks:
4th Duke of Cambridge's Own Hodson's Horse , Stuart Tanks:14th/20th King's Hussars , Grants Tanks31st Armoured Division never saw action as a unit, its closest brush with combat coming in April 1944 when it was rushed to Egypt to crush a mutiny among the Greek 1st Infantry Brigade.The Brigade received
M4 Sherman tank s in November 1943, apparently in preparation for transfer to combat in Italy, but only drove them inIraq ,Syria andEgypt .References
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