- Timeline of East Timor history
This is a timeline of history.
BC
*c. 40,000 BC-20,000 BC: People of the Vedo-
Australoid type arrives from the north and west.
*c. 3000 BC: Second migration brings Melanesians.1500s
*1556: A group of Dominican friars establishes the village of
Lifau .1600s
Portugal started a trade route with east timor
1700s
*1702: The territory officially becomes a Portuguese colony, known as
Portuguese Timor .
*1767: Capital is moved to Dili.1800s
*1859: The border between Portuguese Timor and the Dutch East Indies is formally decided.
1900s
*1910-12: A Timorese rebellion is quashed after Portugal brings troops from its colonies in Mozambique and Macau, resulting in the deaths of 3,000 East Timorese.
*1913: The Portuguese and Dutch formally agree to split the island between them.
*1916: Definitive border drawn bythe Hague .
*1941: Portuguese Timor is occupied by Australian and Dutch forces.1970s
*1974:
Carnation Revolution installs new government.
*1975: Indonesia invades East Timor.
*1976: Indonesia declares East Timor its 27th province.1990s
*1991:
Santa Cruz massacre - Pro-independence demonstrators in the Santa Cruz cemetery are shot.
*1996: Nobel Peace Prize is awarded toCarlos Filipe Ximenes Belo andJosé Ramos-Horta , for their ongoing efforts to peacefully end the occupation.
*1999:East Timor Special Autonomy Referendum results in 78.5% in favor of independence.
*1999: International Force for East Timor (INTERFET) arrive to address humanitarian and security crisis.2000s
*2002: East Timor becomes an independent nation.
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