- Yevgeny Ukhnalyov
Yevgeny Ilyich Ukhnalyov ( _ru. Евгений Ильич Ухналёв; born
4 September 1931 inLeningrad ) is aRussia n artist. He is a founding member of the Russian "Guild of Heraldic Artists" and the author of many state symbols of modern Russia including its coat of arms. In 1997 he was awarded the People's Artist of Russia title [http://sovet.geraldika.ru/article/17588 Ukhnalyov biography] on the website of the "Guild of Heraldic Artists" ru icon ] .Biography
Ukhnalyov graduated from the visual arts school at
Repin Institute of Arts inLeningrad and entered a Ship-Building Community College (судостроительный техникум). In 1948 he was arrested and sentenced to 25 years as anEnemy of the people . He was sent toVorkuta labor camps where he worked in coal mines. Later he worked as a designer inSharashka inKresty Prison in Leningrad [http://www.requiem.spb.ru/list/person.php3?id=333&y=1 Ukhnalyov biography] on site Requiem.spb.ru ru icon ] .On
22 June 1954 , a year after the death ofJoseph Stalin Ukhnalyov was freed. He worked in a few design institutes, as well as did some book illustrations. In 1967 he found a job at theHermitage Museum and soon became the chief architect of the museum. He worked there until 1975.In 1992–1998 he worked for the "State Heraldry" at the
President of Russia . Being on this position he designed many state symbols including:
*ModernCoat of arms of Russia (adopted30 November 1993 );
*The standard and the chain of thePresident of Russia ;
*Reinstated Order of St. Andrew {adoptedJuly 1 1998 );
*Order of Merit to the Fatherland ;
*Order of Courage ;
*Official sign of the Governor of Saint Petersburg;
*Medals "300 Years of Saint Petersburg" and "60 Years since Lifting theSiege of Leningrad "
*Medal and diploma of theState Prize of the Russian Federation and many others.Since 1998 Ukhnalyov has being working as the "Leading Artist of the
Hermitage Museum ". As a painter he has participated in more than 40 exhibitions around the globe. His works are on display in theState Russian Museum inAnna Akhmatova museum and private collections.Ukhnalyov is the author of the "Memorial to the Victim of Political Repressions in Petrograd - Leningrad" on
Troitskaya Square inSaint Petersburg . The memorial is also known as the "Solovetsky Rock". The monument is actually a 10-tonnegranite boulder taken 50 meters from the place of mass executions of the prisoners ofSolovki prison camp . The rock is set on a polished granite base with inscriptions "To prisoners ofGULAG ", "To victims of Communist Terror", "To Freedom Fighters" and a line from the "Requiem" poem ofAnna Akhmatova : "I wish to call all of them by name" (Хотелось бы всех поименно назвать...) The monument was open4 September 2002 in preparation for celebrations of 300 years of Saint Petersburg. [ [http://www.encspb.ru/article.php?kod=2805472483 Жертвам политических репрессий в Петрограде – Ленинграде («Соловецкий камень»), памятник] Encyclopedia of Saint Petersburg ru icon] . According to "Solvki Encyclopedia" Ukhnalyov and the architect of the memorial,State Duma deputyYuly Rybakov , paid all the expenses personally including the transportation of the 10,400 kg boulder from theSolovetsky Islands in theWhite Sea . The Saint Petersburg city administration would not help financing the memorial despite significant budget allocated to celebration of the tercentenary of the city [ [http://www.solovki.ca/people_18/e_uhnalev.php Он установил в Питере Соловецкий камень] Solovki Encyclopedia ru icon ] .Heraldic works and state awards
References
External links
* [http://sovet.geraldika.ru/part/46#hatuk Heraldic works of Ukhnalyov] ru icon
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